Volume 13 (October 31, 2022)

(jump to testimony)

Volume 13 has 310 pages of testimony. 19 people spoke before the Commission, including 1 witness.

Very important disclaimer: testimony from this site should not be taken as authoritative; check the relevant public hearing for verbatim quotes and consult the associated transcript for the original written text. For convenience, testimony includes links directly to the relevant page (where a speaker started a given intervention) in the original PDF transcripts.

The testimony below is converted from the PDF of the original transcript, prepared by Sandrine Martineau-Lupien.

Speakers, by number of times they spoke:

  1. Peter Sloly, former Chief - Ottawa Police Service / City of Ottawa (Ott-OPS) (spoke 956 times)
  2. David Migicovsky, Counsel - Ottawa Police Service / City of Ottawa (Ott-OPS) (spoke 271 times)
  3. Anne Tardif, Counsel - City of Ottawa (Ott) (spoke 119 times)
  4. Donnaree Nygard, Counsel - Government of Canada (GC) (spoke 102 times)
  5. Tom Curry, Counsel - Peter Sloly (spoke 90 times)
  6. Brendan Miller, Counsel - Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers (spoke 87 times)
  7. Christopher Diana, Counsel - Ontario Provincial Police / Government of Ontario (ON-OPP) (spoke 74 times)
  8. Emilie Taman, Counsel - Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses (spoke 61 times)
  9. Paul Rouleau, Commissioner - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 60 times)
  10. Sujit Choudhry, Counsel - Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) (spoke 54 times)
  11. Cara Zwibel, Counsel - Canadian Civil Liberties Association (CCLA) (spoke 39 times)
  12. Natalia Rodriguez, Senior Counsel - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 35 times)
  13. Rob Kittredge, Counsel - Democracy Fund / Citizens for Freedom / Justice Centre for Constitutional Freedoms Coalition (DF / CfF / JCCF) (spoke 29 times)
  14. Nini Jones, Counsel - National Police Federation (spoke 21 times)
  15. Frank Au, Senior Counsel - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 18 times)
  16. Mandy England, Counsel - Government of Alberta (AB) (spoke 8 times)
  17. The Registrar - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 8 times)
  18. The Clerk - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 4 times)
  19. Eric Brousseau, Counsel - Public Order Emergency Commission (POEC) (spoke 1 time)

Upon commencing on Monday, October 31, 2022 at 9:30 a.m.

The Registrar (POEC)

Order. À l'ordre. The Public Order Emergency Commission is now in session. La Commission sur l'état d'urgence est maintenant ouverte.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-03

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Good morning. Bonjour. Another exciting week. So I think we're continuing with former Chief Sloly if he's up to it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-06

MR. PETER SLOLY, Resumed

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Okay, the first up, I believe is the Ottawa Police Service.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-10

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR. DAVID MIGICOVSKY

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Good morning, Commissioner. Good morning, Mr. Sloly. As you know, my name is David Migicovsky, and I appear for the Ottawa Police Service. How are you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good morning, sir. Thank you very much.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I wonder, Mr. Clerk, if we could call up OPS14454, page 176. I want to start by asking you some questions about the Hendon reports. So I'll just wait for the... And it's page 176. Thank you. Just to situate you for where we are in time, it's February 12th. And then if we could just turn to the next page. Thank you. And so you'll see, Mr. Sloly, that on February 12th, you've just gotten off of a call of the Big 12 Services. Do you recall that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 7 13-007-19

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And on page 177, you'll see... If you'll just stay at the top, please. ...you raised a concern with the OPP that OPS was being compared to Toronto, and the suggestion that OPS wasn't prepared, and you wanted to address that situation. And Commissioner Carrique asked that you go offline to have that discussion in a professional manner. Do you recall that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 8 13-008-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 8 13-008-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so you raised concerns about the Toronto situation, and you also want to discuss the assertion that OPS was not prepared. And I want to read a passage just below, Mr. Sloly, and ask you to confirm whether that's accurate. And so if you can just scroll up a bit, please. Thank you. "Chief - can't continue to compare Ottawa to Toronto. Also, we had a blind spot. Ottawa was not soft [or something] sold on civil disobedience." I'm not sure what that word is. Commissioner Carrique says: "Don't disagree with you." And then says: "Never any suggestion that the Toronto situation is like Ottawa, this situation was not caused by OPP." If we could keep scrolling, please? The second bullet, you indicate to Commissioner Carrique, "It sounds like Ottawa got caught off guard. We need a collective understanding of what we did good and bad. Want the message to be we didn't have the intel and couldn't prepare and have a message going forward." And then underneath that, Superintendent Morris says, "Hendon report not perfect. This type of activity is novel. April 2020 - saw messaging re vaccination talk against..." We could continue, please, to the next page. Again, "Jan[uary] 20/22 - first heard on the specific event..." So this is Superintendent Morris speaking, "Discussed it on Jan[uary] 21/22 and sent out via Hendon. - worked closely with OPS. We underestimated and as we learned more we tried to collect the info[rmation] and work closely with OPS. - Don't know how Ottawa could have been prevented. Toronto was completely different and we learned from Ottawa. - The strategic intelligence would not have provided a key to prevention. Chief..." And this is you, "...[asks] Pat, Tom, Chuck that's what needs to be told more broadly and to the politicians - that intelligence update needs to be..."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 8 13-008-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Done. Needs to be done.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 10 13-010-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

..."done - judging the various police services against each other - people are second guessing me - I can't point fingers [a]t RCMP [and] OPP. I need someone that is credible/objective to speak out not someone fighting for their job" And you'll see Commissioner Carrique says, "- fair comment[...] - we do provide Hendon to [government]. Can ask Pat..." Which I assume is Pat Morris. "...to include a summary to include in the next Hendon. We can make sure it's clearly articulated in the Hendon Report[s]." And does that, in fact, reflect the conversation that you had with Superintendent Morris and Commissioner Carrique?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 10 13-010-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Thank you. And although your witness statement did not say so, I understand that, in fact, you only reviewed the Hendon reports some time after February 10th, 2022; is that correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And I am going to suggest to you that it was only after you reviewed the Hendon reports sometime after February 10th that you formed the conclusion that you just reached?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely not, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And I'm also going to suggest to you that none of the Hendon reports were ever forwarded by you to either Deputy Chief Bell or Deputy Chief Ferguson.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

My recollection is that I did, but I stand corrected if there's no actual evidence of that. Regardless, the discussions of the Hendon reports took place at nearly every briefing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Right. I understand you couldn't find any record of that. And you read over the witness statement of Deputy Chief Bell?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 11 13-011-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Or Acting Chief Bell. And you're aware from his testimony and his witness statement that he learned of the Hendon report sometime in the week of January 24th through discussion with Superintendent Patterson, who was the Superintendent in Intelligence, and then began to receive the reports on January 27th. You understand that; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I understand that's his statement, sir, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you understand from Deputy Chief Ferguson that she only started to get those reports in the week of February 4th?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, that's her statement, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you have no evidence to the contrary; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Except that the Hendon reports were being discussed well before those days, so I have no other evidence other than that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Deputy Chief Bell noted in his witness statement and in his testimony that you began to receive the Hendon reports on January 13 and that you personally received ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, is that a question for me?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Yes, do you recall that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I received the Hendon report in regards to the convoy on January 13th. I believe I was on the distribution for the Hendon reports prior to that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 12 13-012-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Right. And I -- Kevin Maloney is your executive officer, or was your executive officer; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, Inspector Maloney, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you worked very closely with him?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

As my executive officer, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Mr. Clerk, if we could please turn up OPS00009554? And if we could just scroll down to the bottom of the page? You'll see -- is it Inspector or Superintendent Maloney?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It's Inspector Maloney.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Inspector. Inspector Maloney sends an email to Jamie Dunlop, to Superintendent Dunlop, and he says, "Hi Jamie, There is apparently an Operation HENDON being run by OPP or RCMP. This is an intelligence-based operation that has apparently been producing daily briefings since the end of January. A couple of questions from the Chief: Are you aware of this operation? Do we have an OPS representative? Is it integrated into our ICS model? Do we have copies of all briefing notes, especially from 5 and 9 Feb[ruary]? The Chief would like a copy of all briefing notes {past and going forward} sent to him and Christiane Huneault." And so he made inquiries on your behalf about what the Hendon reports were?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 13 13-013-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, no, I don't recall this email being asked to be sent. I do recall asking for, not specifically through my executive officer, but for all previous copies of Hendon reports. The rest of the bullet points, I'm not sure where they would have come from, but they were not my directions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So he sent this on his own?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He may have been looking for a background on his own. I don't know to what extent the Inspector would have been briefed up on all these matters.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

So he says a couple of questions from the Chief. You were the Chief at the time, so I assumed he was talking on your behalf.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't recall asking for these things ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- in the way that they were asked for. He's tried to do his best to get that information, but I obviously knew all of those answers already. What I was looking for was all the copies of the Hendon reports.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. Can we scroll up to the top, please? Thank you. And so Superintendent Dunlop replies, "Hi Kevin: Hope you are getting some rest. I am aware of project Hendon. It[']s a Provincial project of summary of intelligence across the province and national partners in regard[...] to the Convoy. I have not received any updates in the few days I've been assigned Intelligence as it related to this occupation but will make sure to forward every one to the Chief and through this email will ensure Insp[ector] Bryden sends directly from source and not through the [chain of command] that may delay sharing. I personally have not received most of them. I started to receive them in November from Robert Drummond and I note the Chief is on the mailing list. I have a gap through the month of December and January as I[']m not directly in intel but started to receive a few from Mark in Feb[ruary]. I[']ll forward those now. I asked Ken Bryden to have all reports forwarded to you dating from the first on." And you are, in fact, copied on that email; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 14 13-014-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 16 13-016-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so we heard from the OPP witnesses and specifically Superintendent Morris that he found it very odd that they were getting requests from your office for copies of the Hendon report when they had gone directly to you from January 13th onward. You heard that testimony?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 16 13-016-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can understand why. My request was to my own folks to get past copies of the Hendon reports. Technically, we should have been able to get them from our own Intelligence Directorate, as you can see by the email from Mr. Dunlop. For some reason, they weren't -- my staff weren't able to get them from our own folks, and so I guess the request went on from there. I was not aware that we had sent a formal letter to Superintendent Morris for all these reports. We should have been able to get them from our own Intelligence archives.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 16 13-016-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

But you had them. They all went -- were sent to you. They were addressed to Sloly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 16 13-016-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir, and I don't manage my email inbox. I have an EA that supports that. And for whatever combination of reasons, it wasn't available to my EA, and so a request went through to the Intelligence Directorate. And subsequent to that, for reasons I'm not fully aware of, it went over to Superintendent Morris. The point is, you're right, they were available inside the Ottawa Police Service, and my request was to the Ottawa Police Service, "Produce the Hendon reports, so I can start to have an archive of them and look through them myself."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 16 13-016-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I'm not understanding how you needed an archive when every single one was addressed to you and in your inbox.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I often deleted reports that I wasn't actually using anymore and so I wouldn't have a complete access to them myself, and so I'd have to get assistance from my EA, sometimes from IT to get past documents, for a wide variety of issues.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

So your evidence is that you did receive them, and you did read them at the time?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No. Actually, my evidence was I read most of them at the time, in terms of line by line. Some of them I skimmed through, and some of them I would have forwarded on to different people for actioning items.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if I suggested to you that, not only did you have them, they were unopened in your inbox, what would your response be to that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It is possible that some of them weren’t opened; depending on the day and how much I had going on, I might not have been able to read everything that came into my inbox.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-19

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so when your Executive Officer, Inspector Maloney, sent that request to the OPP, he did so without your authority?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No. He has my authority to do a wide variety of things, including extending to seek information in order to accomplish his purpose. I don’t give him directions and details on every aspect of what he does as the Executive Officer.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 17 13-017-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I’m going to suggest to you, Mr. Sloly, that once you received that email, this one here, you at some point decided that you could blame Deputy Chief Bell at the time for not planning for this event.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 18 13-018-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That is absolutely incorrect, sir. And I really take offence to that notion, thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 18 13-018-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. If we could please turn up OPS00009565? If we could scroll to the bottom, you’ll see then there’s an at -- if you could scroll all the way to the bottom, please? Just go up; I’m sorry. Okay. So you’ll see above that email, the next email in the chain, which we just saw, and then if we can go above that, you’ll then see Supt. Patterson, and you’re copied on that, says: “Thanks Jamie. Further to that. All of the Hendon reports were submitted to DC Bell for the Intelligence Briefings that were provided on a daily basis. OPS Members in attendance have been myself, (prior to the MIC role), Inspector Bryden and SIC [sic] Members Yes, it is integrated into our model The briefing notes from [February 5] to [9] were supplied by DC Bell” And then we see above that, so now you believe that Deputy Chief Bell, at the time, had received the Hendon reports, and then you indicate on February 10th to your general counsel: “Fyi and for your records - this could become very important in [any -- I assume that’s a typo] post event inquiries/inquests [Peter Sloly]” Right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 18 13-018-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, there was a massive amount of information in there, including the information about Deputy Chief Bell. Obviously, this has actually become very important in an inquest. So, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 19 13-019-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so even though the OPP found it odd that you -- your office was specifically making inquiries about what these Hendon reports were, and even though Deputy Chief Bell’s evidence, which was not contradicted, was that he only began to receive them at the end of January, you’re now saying this could become important. And could it become important, Mr. Sloly, because it will indicate that you received the Hendon reports, or that Deputy Chief Bell received the Hendon reports?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 19 13-019-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It’s important, sir, because it provides a history of what the Ottawa Police Service received the Hendon reports and what they did with them in totality.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 19 13-019-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And so you don’t have any response, I take it, to Supt. Morris, who was really quite puzzled by why you were asking for Hendon reports?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 19 13-019-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I could appreciate why Supt. Morris from the OPP would be puzzled about it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 19 13-019-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I want to talk about Deputy Chief Ferguson and Deputy Chief Bell at the time. And you’ve testified on Friday that there was a period of time when you lost confidence in your two Deputies.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, I testified that the trust factor had taken a hit, but that I had not lost confidence in my two Deputies. If I had lost confidence in my two Deputies, I would have taken a much more firm and direct course of action.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And so, you lost trust, and that must have been very ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Lost some level of trust, sir. Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And that must have been very hard for you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think that’s hard for anybody, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you decided that because you couldn’t trust them, you needed to do certain things yourself?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, just to correct. It wasn’t because I could not trust them, meaning I had zero trust. But yes, I would have to then take some course of action to deal with that until efforts were made on all parties to rebuild that trust, and I stated that efforts were made; thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you also didn’t trust Supt. Dunlop as the Event Commander that they had chosen?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No. Supt. Dunlop was still part of a review that was going on for the Panda Games events, and it would not have been fair for him to be in that position until that review was completed.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 20 13-020-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so, several of your most senior officers you had trust issues with?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I had a momentary trust issue with Deputy Chiefs Bell and Ferguson as a result of the decision to put Supt. Patterson -- sorry; Dunlop, into the position of Event Commander without letting me know about it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Supt. Rheaume, you told us, had been replaced as Event Commander by Supt. Dunlop. And you indicated you were very angry about that, and you spoke to Deputy Chief Bell ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry; I did not indicate any such thing about my emotions, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. You were not pleased with that decision?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I was concerned because I was not made aware of the decision.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you spoke to Deputy Chiefs Bell and Ferguson about it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And then you consulted with them about who should replace Supt. Dunlop because you said you didn’t want him in the position?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Because it wasn’t suitable for him to be in the position, given that he was still under review; yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 21 13-021-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

But you did not suggest putting Supt. Rheaume back in as the Event Commander?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I asked them for their opinions; his name was not offered back to me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

So, there’s another one of your Superintendents that you may have had some trust issues with as well?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir, that is not at all correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-08

Tom Curry, Counsel (Peter Sloly)

Commissioner? Commissioner? Thank you. My friend Mr. Migicovsky has more than one occasion this morning, not stated the witness’s evidence correctly, and I would be grateful if my friend could listen more closely and not suggest that the evidence is something other than it is.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-10

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I’m doing the best I can. If I have misstated a word, please correct me, it was not intentional.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

You’ve actually repeatedly misstated the words, so I appreciate ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-20

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Wait. I’m going to have to interrupt. I think you should be very careful; you have on a couple of occasions done it. It happens, but please be cautious.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I will, and I’m not doing it intentionally but there’s a lot of information and if I’ve gotten something wrong, and I haven’t picked up on it, please do correct me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 22 13-022-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I certainly feel your pain; there’s a lot of information.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

You’ve also, I believe, told us about not wanting to give too much information to the Board because you didn’t entirely trust them to keep things confidential?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, that’s incorrect, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That’s not what you said?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s not what I said.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. You had concerns about sharing certain information because of confidentiality?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

There were instances where the Board was documented in terms -- Board Members were documented in terms of leaking information, service information, Board information. That includes in-camera information.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And we’ve also heard evidence about your perception that there wasn’t political support to get the resources to you, and that they wanted to see you fail.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’ve talked about the concerns that I had from comments and actions by various levels of government; yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Supt. Pardy, you’ll recall from the OPP testified that you told him there were people in the Ministry who wanted you to fail and that you had sources telling you that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 23 13-023-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry; can you repeat that please, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Supt. Pardy from the OPP testified that there were people -- that you said at a meeting he was at, that there were people in the Ministry who wanted you to fail and that you had sources telling you that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It’s not exactly right, but I was aware from people in the Ministry that had made those suggestions over the course of my tenure as Chief of Police.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you expressed that to Supt. Pardy; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so I take it from that that there were also people you could not trust in the Ministry?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir. That’s not correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Let’s talk about the change in Incident Commander from Supt. Rheaume to Supt. Dunlop. And I want to begin by talking about your comments about Supt. Dunlop. What I understood you to say on Friday, and perhaps I’ve written it down incorrectly, was you did not want him in the position because he had been the Incident Commander in the Panda Game?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir. He was not the Incident Commander in the Panda Game, but he was the Superintendent overseeing -- actually, the acting Deputy Chief overseeing the area that was responsible for event planning and the event plan implementation on the day at the Panda Game in 2021.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 24 13-024-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

My understanding was that you referred to him as the Incident Commander or the Event Commander and so I’ve got that wrong. That wasn’t ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He was not the Incident Commander and I don’t know if there was a Major Event Incident Command or Event Commander, but he was overseeing that operation. He was part of the briefings in regards to those operations. He was with me when we briefed Board and Council members in regards to those operations. So he had a very active involvement in the planning and the overseeing of the implementation of that plan.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

My understanding was that the Incident commander of that was Insp. Michel Marin and there was no Event Commander for that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

You have probably more accurate information/recollection at this point than I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And in terms of Supt. Dunlop’s experience, I understand that he had been the logistics and staffing lead in 2016 for the North American Leaders Summit and he was part of a joint planning and communications group with the RCMP. He was also the lead planner in the past for the presidential visit, and was extremely well qualified for the position, but that you had some personal issues with him?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

First of all, I’m not aware of his CV, so I can’t comment on the accuracy of it. Your last comment, I don’t know where you’ve got that from, sir, but that’s not accurate. And then last but not least, planning and logistics for the Panda Game was not the problem. It was decisions made around removing the ESU prior to the time where the traditional public order and disorder issues took place, and I still, at that point, in January/February of 2022 had not had a report back that explained why our public order were removed prior to what we knew to be the high-risk period of the Panda Game.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 25 13-025-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so you’re not just ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Planning and logistics had nothing ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-10

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- disputing that he may have been ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-12

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

I’m sorry. He was just -- -

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-14

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

--- finishing his answer.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Planning and logistics -- thank you, sir. Planning and logistics had nothing to do with things -- an operational decision that was made at some level to remove the mass majority of our resources, including our public order resources, literally at the moment that the troubles would have begun.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

You’re not disputing that he was extremely well qualified for that position of event coordinator?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

But he was not an event coordinator ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 26 13-026-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I’m talking about for the -- sorry if my question wasn’t clear. Event Commander for the protest.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t know what his CV -- I didn’t know at that time what his CV was.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And you indicated that the Event Commander was changed, you said, on February 1st, 2022. That was your evidence on Friday?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was my understanding, although I don’t know when the actual change took place.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. On Friday, you said it was the 1st.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I believe it was around the 1st, but I don’t know the exact date.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you understand that Deputy Chief Ferguson testified that Supt. Rheaume was the Event Commander until February 4th in the evening? And that was her evidence in her witness statement and it was also her evidence in the transcript.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry, did you say that Supt. Rheaume was the Event Commander until the 4th?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Until February 4th in the evening. That was her evidence.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That does not -- that’s not aligned to what I understood.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And no one challenged that evidence when she gave it. you heard that; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t recall any challenges.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 27 13-027-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And on the Institutional Report that Ottawa Police filed and that came in through her evidence, that Institutional Report had a chronology of dates and said that Supt. Rheaume was the Event Commander up until February 4th, and nobody challenged that either; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I haven’t read that report, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you’re aware that Deputy Chief Ferguson testified that Supt. Rheaume had asked for some time off on the weekend, which was the weekend of February 5th, and that’s why she said he had been replaced by Supt. Dunlop?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

My recollection is that Deputy Chief Ferguson told me somewhere around February 1st that Insp. Lucas had asked for time off and that he was being replaced to allow to go home. Apparently all that information wasn’t correct. And to this date, I am still not sure what happened between February 1st and February 5th, when I was finally made aware that Supt. Dunlop was the Event Commander.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So you indicated on Friday that you did not believe that statement when she said that he had asked for time off that weekend and that’s why he had been replaced?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, it’s not a matter of belief. My recollection, independent, and to this day, is that Insp. Lucas was asking for time off somewhere around February 1st, Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson provided that time off and replaced him with somebody. I wasn’t sure who that was. I assumed it was a decision that was just temporary for 24 to 48 hours. So I wasn’t particularly concerned about it. I became concerned about things on Saturday, February 5th, when I kept asking for who the Incident Commander was, Event Commander was, and I was then told at the end of that meeting on February 5th that it was Supt. Dunlop. And until that time, I had no understanding of that, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 28 13-028-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Can I ask, please, Mr. Clerk, to turn up OPS00014454, page 142? At the top of the page, you’ll see: “Chris Rheaume was the Commander. Chris Rheaume…”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 29 13-029-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, whose notes are these, sorry?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 29 13-029-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

These are the same notes that we looked at before, Ms. Huneault’s notes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 29 13-029-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And what’s the date for this?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 29 13-029-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

February 10th. “Chris Rheaume was the Commander. Chris Rheaume - he need time off Decision to ask Jamie be there on Frid[ay]” Friday would be February 4th. “On Sat[urday] [Supt.] Rheaume asked if Jamie [that would be Jamie Dunlop] should just stay in there Decision to just keep” Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 29 13-029-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m -- I have no idea what the context of this telephone call that Ms. Huneault had with Deputy Chief Bell on February 10th. So that does not -- those are not notes that she was taking on my behalf. Those were notes she was taking on her behalf, and I have no understanding of the context.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if that is correct, then what that would mean ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well it’s not correct, sir, from my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If that was correct, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It’s not correct, from my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If I could ask my question, please? If it was correct, that would mean that on February 4th in the evening, Supt. Rheaume was asked for time off and was given it, and Supt. Dunlop became the Event Commander on the 5th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If that was correct, then that would completely discount the fact that Supt. Dunlop presented himself on two occasions on Thursday, February 3rd, to present the Public Unit Order sub-plan that I had asked for, and that Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson was responsible for coordinating in our Major Incident Command Role. And so none of this makes sense.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 30 13-030-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And what also doesn’t make sense, if we could please turn up OPS00014484, page 10? So this is your typed notes. I don’t know when you typed those notes. But you’ll see “I advised…” this is on the February 5th in the morning. It’s 9:00 o’clock. It says: “I advised that I had only just official[ly] heard that Supt Dunlop had replaced Insp Lucas as the Incident Commander at the previous briefing. DC Bell advised […] he was the new Incident Commander installed this week…” That can’t be accurate, Mr. Sloly, I suggest, because the Incident Commander from the beginning of this event to the end was Insp. Lucas throughout; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 31 13-031-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

What’s happening here is there’s an interchange of terms between Incident Commander and Event Commander. Event Commander is not a vernacular that I was used to from time in Toronto Police Service. We didn’t have such a designation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 31 13-031-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If you’d like an explanation, sir, I’m trying to provide that to you. So in terms of terminology, you’re right. It doesn’t make sense. But I go back to it. On or around February 1st, I believe it was February 1st, but I stand to be corrected if there’s other documentation, I was advised by Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson that Insp. Lucas was tired, that he was involved in planning prior to the arrival of the convoys, had worked through the weekend under intense pressure, that Insp. Lucas needed time off, and that he was being replaced. I don’t recall whether or not she told me who he was being replaced by. But I accepted that. Then I was waiting for a briefing from S/Sgt. Mike Stoll on the Public Order Unit Plan that I requested on February 1st. Supt. Dunlop showed up on Thursday, February 3rd, on two separate occasions, presenting that plan, and that caused great confusion for me and it also meant that we couldn’t actually get the presentation. When finally we started talking about it again on February 5th, I was then told that Supt. Dunlop had been the Incident Commander. That’s my recollection and that’s why I wrote my notes as such.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 31 13-031-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Had been replaced -- replaced Insp. Lucas as the Incident Commander. And that’s why I wrote my notes as such.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 32 13-032-19

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

These are not notes that you prepared at the time of the ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 32 13-032-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

These are contemporaneous notes. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 32 13-032-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And I suggest to you that you’ve got it wrong there, because what you were told on February 5th in the morning was that Superintendent Rheaume had asked for some time off ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 32 13-032-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Just -- you have to let me finish, Mr. Sloly. And had been replaced by Superintendent Dunlop. And in your notes you've written that's it's Inspector Lucas who was replaced by Superintendent Dunlop as the Incident Commander.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Thank you for your statement. You're inaccurate. That's not true.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And -- so we are in agreement, however, that Inspector Lucas was never replaced.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I am still under the impression that he took time off, but I've heard his testimony that he never had days off. But up until that point I was advised and still believe that, well, I was advised that Inspector Lucas had requested time off.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It turns out it was Superintendent Rheaume. I stand corrected.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you're asking us to accept that for the period of February 1st to February 5th you were under a misapprehension of who the Event Commander was?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If in fact the change was made on February 4th in the evening, as we've heard from the evidence, that would mean you were uninformed from the evening of the 4th until the morning of the 5th; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, I was uninformed from the 1st until the 5th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 33 13-033-28

Tom Curry, Counsel (Peter Sloly)

Commissioner, Commissioner, may I interject again? Forgive me please. My -- I'm not -- I'm trying to follow my friend's questions. If the suggestion that my friend is making to the witness is that the evidence before you is that Inspector Rheaume left on the 4th, then my friend should recall that Commission Counsel led the evidence on Friday of Inspector Rheaume's note that showed that he was replaced as the, I think, Event Commander on the evening of February 1st, 1930 hours. Commission Counsel led that note from Inspector Rheaume.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 34 13-034-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

This is quite proper cross-examination. If my friend wants to raise that in re-examination, he can. Superintendent Rheaume was not called as a witness. Two different notebooks from him were put in. We knew nothing about that. So my friend can certainly pursue that in re-examination, but I submit this is proper cross- examination.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 34 13-034-13

Tom Curry, Counsel (Peter Sloly)

Commissioner, if I may just -- may I just add one comment?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 34 13-034-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I'm concerned about my time.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 34 13-034-22

Tom Curry, Counsel (Peter Sloly)

I'm -- well, I'm -- I'll be very brief. It's a matter of some significance. My friend cannot say on behalf of the entity, the OPS, that he can pick and choose through which notebook he likes. Commission Counsel led that notebook, my friend just take account of it. That's all my point. He's not being fair to the witness. Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 34 13-034-24

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Well, I think a lot of this is re-examination, if need be. There is conflicting material. And I think given the short timeline that we're -- we have, there is a certain amount of liberty. But if you could as much as possible put everything in context without necessarily citing everything.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Sure. I understand that, you know, that's the narrative. I'm challenging that narrative, and my friend is certainly open to explore it. But I'm going to move on from that point. You would agree with me that as the Major Incident Commander, Deputy Chief Ferguson operates at a strategic level?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

For the most part, sir, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And below her would be Inspector Lucas at the Operational level?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, below her would be the Event Commander.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I'm sorry, the Event Commander, and below the Event Commander would be Inspector Lucas as the Operational -- at the Operational level?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, not to get too off track, but then what is the role of the Event Commander?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And strategy at the Major Incident Commander would be at a very high-level; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And I don't see anywhere in the record any instructions that prohibited the Major Incident Commander from choosing who should be the Event Commander who reports to her.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 35 13-035-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And there are no instructions in that regard, and there certainly were no instructions that I gave in that regard either.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And it's her decision, is it not?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. But as a strategy level contact and the direct contact to me, that I would expect such decisions would be communicated to me with an explanation that I could understand in a timely manner.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And when you raised it with her on the 5th, you in fact told her that it was her decision to either keep Superintendent Dunlop in that role if she wanted to?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, and she'd be accountable for it, given that I had raised my concerns, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

So obviously she had that right to make a decision as to who she wanted as the Event Commander?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir, and I retained the right as Chief of Police to make a decision if I felt that it was going in the wrong direction.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

But you also warned her that she'd be accountable for the decision to put Superintendent Dunlop into that position.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I explicitly did so because it was such an important decision to make, yes, sir. But it's implicit in everything.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 36 13-036-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you would agree with me that's somewhat of a threat that if things go wrong you'll be blamed.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not so -- not at all. It's not a threat at all. It's simply stating the facts. "This is an important decision you're making. We've just had an important discussion. We are in a significant public safety crisis. Decisions of this level are incredibly important. It's your decision, but you'll be accountable for it." Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And that was on February 5th. And at February 5th, just in terms of what was going on on the ground, things were not going well in the City of Ottawa. Fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

We were still struggling to retain control, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Right. And you were facing, really, unrelenting criticism in the media and on social media because people didn't understand what the Ottawa Police were doing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The Ottawa Police Services facing unrelenting criticism, and yes, as Chief of Police that would come with the title.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And that was very intense pressure on you, was it not?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Intense pressure on everyone, yes, sir, and it was intense on me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 37 13-037-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And what Deputy Chief Ferguson confirmed with you was that in deciding who to replace Superintendent Rheaume with she had consulted with her colleague, who was Deputy Chief, and was experienced in the Deputy Chief role, and you were suspicious of Deputy Chief Bell for having had a conversation with Deputy Chief Ferguson about his thoughts on the skillset required to be the Event Command.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, you just lost me there. I'm not quite sure what you're asking or asserting.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Sorry. Sorry if my question had multiple parts, I'll try to break it up. Deputy Chief -- you indicated that you were -- you did not support the decision she had made to choose Superintendent Dunlop; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

My first concern was that I wasn't advised about it. Then I raised the concern that he might not be appropriate because he's still under review.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you also -- she told you, as did Deputy Chief Bell, that he had consulted with her and suggested Superintendent Dunlop, and you weren't happy about Deputy Chief Bell giving his opinion to Deputy Chief Ferguson.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, quite the opposite. I was clear, once I understood that it was Deputy Chief Bell's suggestion or recommendation to Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson, I turned to Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson and said "You're the Major Incident Commander. Whoever made the suggestion is irrelevant, you have made that decision. It's on you to communicate that to me."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 38 13-038-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And she doesn't have the ability to consult with her colleague, who's been in the Deputy Chief role, to say, "Hey, what do you know about ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I never said anything to that - --

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- Superintendent Dunlop's skillset?"

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-06

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Okay, just try to not talk over him, and if you could try and tighten your questions a bit.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I had no issues whatsoever with Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson consulting with Deputy Chief Bell on that occasion or any other occasion. In fact, I encouraged it repeatedly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-10

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And I suggest that on February 9th, so a couple of days later now, you were pretty concerned that you would lose your job and be blamed for what had happened.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely not, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And what you were looking for was to blame somebody else.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely not, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. If we could please turn up OPS14454, page 131. And if we could scroll down, please. There's a meeting at 9:30 to 9:50, meeting with Chief, Christiane Huneault and Inspector Maloney, your Executive Officer. Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 39 13-039-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And if we could scroll down. And so you'll see at the bottom of the page... Or, sorry, just go up -- yeah. If we could just go up to the top, please. "Chief"... Thank you. "Double sided Incident Command? Still don't have it. Chief outlines concerns over last week in the event he is shipped out."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 40 13-040-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm sorry, I don't see that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 40 13-040-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

"Double sided Incident Command? Still don't have it. Chief outlines concerns over last week in the event he is shipped out." That indicates a concern you expressed again about this incident of Superintendent Dunlop.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 40 13-040-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, not sure what “double- sided Incident Command?" is. That’s clearly the scribe. I guess it’s Christian Huneault, herself not quite sure what the point was, so that’s an indication of some confusion on my scribe. “Still don’t have it”. I don’t know what that refers to. “Chief outlines concerns over last week”. That’s definitely how the meeting started.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 40 13-040-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

“In the event she is shipped out”, again, that’s her interpretation of what’s being said. I can’t speak to it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And by February 14th, I would suggest things were looking very bad for you in terms of media coverage and what was happening with the OPP and the RCMP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. Have we left this meeting now?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Okay. Thank you. What was your question?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

By February 14th now, less than a week later, things were looking even worse for you in terms of what the media was reporting and what was happening with OPP and the RCMP. You were under immense pressure.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, there was an incredible amount of pressure. Yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please call up OPS00014479, page 97. And if we could just go to the bottom of that page, please. So these are Deputy Chief Ferguson’s notes: “Advised Chief is looking for emails to support I/we purposely left him out of the information loop on the demo coming.” We go up to the next page, and then it ends.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 41 13-041-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. I did not see what you’re referring to before the page ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I apologize. “Advised Chief is looking for emails to support I/we purposely left him out of the information loop on the demo coming.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And again, is these are Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson’s notes, I think I said several times on Friday I can’t understand why she was writing these things and what was in her mind, but if that’s her interpretation, that is her interpretation. It certainly wasn’t my intention at all.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well, she said you were looking for emails to say that people intentionally left you out.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can see what she wrote. I certainly never gave those directions. I never saw emails for that purpose. I completely deny that assertion, as I have before and will continue to do so.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And -- thank you. You can take that down for the -- or you can keep it for a moment. I may go back to it. Thank you. You indicated that one of the concerns you had about Superintendent Dunlop taking over as Event Commander, on Friday you said was he wasn’t at the February 1st meeting you had with the POU, so perhaps he wasn’t even up to date on it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That certainly would have been a concern. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 42 13-042-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Superintendent Rheaume wasn’t at that February 1st meeting either, was he?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, he wasn’t, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And neither was Inspector Lucas at the February 1st meeting.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

But they were assigned roles within the Major Incident Command structure and would have been properly briefed by all the members there.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And I understand from Superintendent Dunlop’s note that, in fact, he met with the POU group on the following day, on February 2nd. You have no reason to disagree with that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I have no reason to know why he would have met with the POU group because he wasn’t part of the Incident Command Team. He was overseeing investigations, so that’s confusing on its face.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And I understand on February 3rd, the following day, there was a POU update that Superintendent Dunlop attended with you and the two Deputies at 10:15 that morning at which the three options were presented.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. And Commissioner, I just want to be clear. Superintendent Dunlop had no functional role in the Incident Command system on February 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th. I only became aware of his involvement on the 5th, the Saturday. My understanding on the February 1st meeting in Kanata with the Public Order Unit officers was that I had invited the Major Incident Commander, Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson, the Incident Commander, Inspector Lucas and the Public Order Commander, the SU Commander, Staff Sergeant Mike Stoll. There were a number of other people who were there who were within the Incident Command system, PLT members, external Public Order Unit Commanders. Everybody that should have been there was there with the exception of Inspector Lucas, who said he could not be there. I don’t have a reference as to why Superintendent Rheaume wasn’t there ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 43 13-043-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- Superintendent Dunlop had no functional role to play within the Incident Command system on the Tuesday, the Wednesday, the Thursday. I will concede at some point in that period he was substituted in for Chris Rheaume. I still don’t know fully why or when. But he should not have been at any of those other meetings, and he was. And that was very confusing because he had no functional role to play in those meetings.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 44 13-044-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you recognize the importance of communicating and messaging; correct? That’s an important obligation that you have as a Chief, and it’s important that you communicate appropriately both in the service and externally to the service; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 44 13-044-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 44 13-044-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And in that regard, you retained a company called Navigator to provide strategic communications and issues management advice related to the Freedom Convoy from January 30th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 44 13-044-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They were -- they were procured to support the Ottawa Police Service and the Ottawa Police Services Board. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so we know they provided services to you, a little bit to Chair Deans as well during that period, from January 30th to February 15th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Navigator was procured by the Ottawa Police Service for services to the Ottawa Police Service and the Ottawa Police Services Board.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

In fact, they even prepared a report for you on what your reputation was during this.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They prepared -- they prepared general reports that covered a range of topic, including general trust of the Ottawa Police Service. And yes, they broke it down in some cases to assess trust in the -- in the Chief of Police.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And there was a specific report, actually, about your reputation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t recall exactly, but I’m sure it did come up in reports.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please have OPS00008402. You’ll see that is a reputation audit performed of relevant media, social media and political commentary relating to Chief Sloly’s reputation across local media, national media and social media. You reviewed that report, I assume?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 45 13-045-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t recall. There were lots of reports that came across my desk, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

What you say and how you say things can be very important; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And my understanding is OPS spent $185,000 on Navigator providing communication advice for the period of January 30th to February 15th, most of it related to meetings and -- with you; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s not correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-10

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please turn up OPS00014934.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-11

Tom Curry, Counsel (Peter Sloly)

Commissioner, excuse me again. I understand that this document was loaded into the party database only last evening. I may be wrong. My friend will know. But it’s a document, obviously, that we have first learned about minutes ago when our friends emailed to say they were going to put this document. It’s, in my respectful submission, not appropriate to put to the witness in the first time in cross-examination. I haven’t even myself had a chance to look at it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

In fairness, the question of Navigator was certainly something that was raised throughout. The Commission asked us for the invoice. We actually provided the invoice to the Commission. Yesterday when I was preparing, I discovered that for some reason, it was not on the database, although certainly the Commission had it. And there were many questions asked about Navigator of many of the witnesses, so I don’t see any unfairness in it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 46 13-046-22

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Well, I think let’s see where it goes first and give him some time, if he needs it, but at the moment, I’m -- I don’t see a problem. This is a document that would have been available, certainly, to him when he was Chief, but that can certainly be asked. And if he’s not familiar, he can take the time to review it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 47 13-047-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Thanks. And so if you’ll just see on the first page, please, if you could scroll down, you’ll see the total bill -- keep scrolling -- was 185, and you’ll see from the invoice that it covers January 30th to February 15th. You heard Deputy Chief Bell say that he stopped using them when he became Acting -- Interim Chief; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 47 13-047-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 47 13-047-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I want to talk -- so Navigation -- Navigator provides communication advice. Deputy Chief Ferguson has in her notes on page 67. And I can turn it up if you want, but I suspect you may remember this, that during the meeting on February 9th, you said twice that you will crush anyone who undermines the Operation, and she said your chin was twitching when you said it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 47 13-047-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I used the term "crush", and that was an inappropriate term at a very stressful meeting, but yes sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 47 13-047-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Ms. Huneault recorded that in her notes as well. And you would agree with me that when you say "no changes can be made" and you will crush anyone, what your Command Team would understand from that is "you better not disagree with me"?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not at all, sir. I was actually very explicit after that. And Ms. Huneault's notes talks about the context of that explicit context around note changes. The notes are very clear. There is no changes to the strategic direction, the framework, the changing of major positions within the Incident Command Team. It was not said as a blanket statement that there could not be any Operational, Tactical, or even Strategic changes, but that we were to communicate carefully, we were to act as a committed and coordinated team and demonstrate that continuously going forward.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

In fact, what the notes say is no changes can be made to the Command Team unless you approve it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Which notes are you referring to, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Deputy Chief Ferguson's.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, I haven't seen it. You need to put that up on the screen. And I contest Deputy Chief Ferguson's interpretations of my comments on many occasions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 48 13-048-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Unfortunately, she seems to have taken her own interpretation and great liberties with those interpretations on a regular basis, and I have stated that in my evidence in-Chief.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Superintendent Abrams testified from the OPP, and you recall that the OPP had an Inspector Dawn Ferguson, who was working with the Ottawa Police?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, you confused me. What question are you asking?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Sure. I'm moving on. I'm asking you something else. We're talking about communication. You recall Superintendent Abrams testified?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, he testified.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you recall that there was reference to an Inspector Dawn Ferguson, who was an OPP officer, who was working with the OPS?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And Superintendent Abrams records that at 10 o'clock you went on a rampage, was reported to him by Inspector Ferguson, and were making unrealistic demands of some staff ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, my recollection is that Inspector Ferguson heard from somebody who described me as going as a rampage. So this would be fourth or fifth hand information. That's my recollection, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And it says that you went on a rampage and were making unrealistic demands of your Command staff and their partner agencies. You don't agree with that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 49 13-049-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't agree with what was told to Inspector Ferguson, I don't agree how he related that to Superintendent Abrams, and I certainly don't agree with how Superintendent Abrams would relate third and fourth hand information in official channels to a partner agency as important as the OPP. I think that's all very unfortunate and very untrue.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Deputy Chief Ferguson also records a meeting on February 9th where you got angry and spoke of the conspiracy and told her it was all political. Do you remember that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm sorry. Again, sir, could you pull up those notes?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

She -- do you remember that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I don't even know what day you're on right now, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I said February 9th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That you spoke of a conspiracy and told her it was all political.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

In what meeting, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please turn up OPS00014479. Oh, I'm sorry, I didn't give you the page. Page 67. The last bullet. Or you can actually go above: "Talked about the plan for briefing the embedded cell of planners and commanders..." And keep scrolling down, please: "...and he spoke of a type of conspiracy that is happening at provincial and federal levels and that this team is being handled by their political masters and promoted the idea that they're not really there to help. I advised that they were asking us not to bring the politics into our operations. He got angry and told me this was all political."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 50 13-050-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I'm -- sorry, but I'm just amazed at the amount of liberties that an Acting Deputy Chief, Superintendent, relatively new and promoted Superintendent, would take in terms of interpreting my intentions. But none of this is accurate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 51 13-051-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well, she's saying that that's what you said, and you were angry.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 51 13-051-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And nobody else made notations of that, so she seems to be the only one making those interpretations.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 51 13-051-19

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And on the same page... If we go to the top of the page, please. ...it said that morning you called them all into the: "...office after the morning briefing. Present were the Chief, Deputy Chief Bell, CAO [Dunker is it?]; Kevin Maloney, and Christiane Huneault and myself. [And] the Chief began by saying he floundered last week and because we..."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 51 13-051-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was "we floundered", sir. That's not "he floundered."

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

"...we floundered last week..." I read that as an "H", but ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm sure you did.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- because there's a "W" underneath it, but perhaps I've misread it: "...and because we switched riders partway through - indicating the switch between Rheaume and Dunlop to Patterson. The Chief and the team will not change any of the players until the operation is over." And so again you raise this issue about the switch in Event Commanders. You now are not referring to Inspector Lucas anymore, you've sorted that out.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I believe we all sorted out a lot of things in that timeframe, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And the people that you accused were Deputy Chief Ferguson ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I never accused anybody, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. You spoke about what had happened the previous week in which Deputy Chief Ferguson, in consultation with Deputy Chief Bell, had replaced the Event Commander, and you had that discussion in front of their colleagues.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 52 13-052-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think the term "we" is used throughout this sentence. There was no finger pointing or blaming. You're applying your own interpretation, sir, which I completely disagree with.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And on the same day, you have a presentation to the OPP, and Deputy Chief Ferguson said that you were hostile when they asked questions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't have any statement that says Deputy Chief Ferguson said that. If you'd like to pull it up I'd be happy to see it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-10

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

The notes are in the record. That's fine. Superintendent Abrams was also at that meeting, and his notes say, and I'm happy to turn them up if you want, that you became very stern with him ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Please, please ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- and he says that you became ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Please show me the statement, then, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-21

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Can you just sort out ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

You keep referencing statements and then you say they're in the record or you'd be happy to put them up. If you're going to reference the statement, sir, please put it on the screen for me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well, I'm trying to save time, but I will turn ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 53 13-053-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I need to the statements if you're going ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- to question me about it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-05

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Please let me control the proceeding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, Commissioner.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-08

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

So if you're going to reference a comment in the record you should either ask him to confirm it. If he doesn't want to confirm it or deny it until he sees it, then you have to take it to him, but you can't -- it's not useful to just say there is this in the record.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I appreciate it. Given the time constraints I'm trying to do it. But I will call it up. It is OPP00000774. And unfortunately, or fortunately for everyone, I have not noted the -- I've noted what line it is, but I haven't noted the page in my notes. So I won't take you to that, I apologise. What he indicates, and you can tell me if you agree or disagree or you don't remember, is that you became stern with him during that meeting and you became heated again.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I have no recollection of Mr. Abrams's statement, sir, unless you can show it to me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-25

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

He's not -- excuse me. He's not asking you about the statement, he's just asking you if you recall and whether you agree or disagree.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 54 13-054-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't recall the statement by Mr. Abrams, Commissioner, sorry.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Superintendent Pardy records the meeting in his Will Say Statement as "the overall tone of the meeting was somewhat unprofessional and disrespectful." You've heard that evidence.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I do recall Mr. Pardy’s evidence. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you obviously don’t agree with that either?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can understand why he would see that from his perspective, but I said in evidence-in-chief that this was a critically important issue with resourcing and that we were discussing things that had affected resourcing, and politics was one of them. So yes, I could understand it became a very tense moment in the meeting.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And the following day, February 10th, there was an issue that arose about the Rideau/Sussex operation that was supposed to have been the subject of a POU operation the previous night? Do you recall that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And that had ultimately been called off because Supt. Burnett was of the view that it was too dangerous?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 55 13-055-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I believe that was his decision. I don’t know all the reasons behind it. I’d heard dangerous, I’d heard resources, but it was called off. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 56 13-056-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if we could please turn up OPS00014479, page 74? And if we could go down to the bottom of the page, last paragraph? There’s a -- let me read to you -- if we could go up a little bit? Okay. “I advised…” this is Deputy Chief Ferguson: “…I fundamentally did not agree with the approach.” The concern was about the use of PLTs; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 56 13-056-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t know what she’s referencing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 56 13-056-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I’ll continue reading. “That they were not allowed negotiations to take place. They did[n’t] give them the opportunity to negotiate fairly. I told them that our policing partners have huge concerns with the way things are running [and] I don’t believe we are listening to them.” If we can scroll down, please? “I advised the OPP are horrified with the Rideau/Sussex plan and that both Dave Springer’s information was incorporated into Paul [Paul being Paul Burnett’s] decision. Chief asked who we should have in to be POU incident commander and I asked for Dave Springer. at that [point] Matt Patterson said ‘Dave Spring - an inspector’ came in to my office this morning and told me what I should be doing - that he wasn’t actually there. The Chief responded by saying if he did that, he would cut off Dave Springer’s nuts and call his boss…” And it goes on. and I don’t recall if you remember the rest of the statement you made?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 56 13-056-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t even recall that incident, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So you don’t recall it or it didn’t happen?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t recall the combination of things that she’s talking about here, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you don’t recall saying that you’ll cut off Dave Springer’s nuts and use them as bookends?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And use them as bookends? No, sir, I don’t recall saying that. I don’t think I’ve ever said anything like that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I want to move on. And you would agree with me though, I think you said communication is very important?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 57 13-057-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I want to talk about the PLTs. Insp. Lucas was the Incident Commander and expressed the view that PLTs should be a negotiating team and de-escalating as many issues as possible and that POU as a tactical resolution should be the last step?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Is that Insp. Lucas ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- you’re referring to?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I don’t have a clear recollection of that, but I don’t have any reason to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That is your memory of his position?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think that’s what his testimony was, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And he explained in his witness statement that it was made clear to him after the first weekend that you interfered with his efforts to use the PLT to shrink the footprint of the protestors and that both he and Supt. Rheaume, the Event Commander at the time, supported efforts to remove the protestors from the Rideau/Sussex intersection and that it was made clear to him that Supt. Rheaume lacked the authority to do this and the Chief’s approval was needed? Do you remember that evidence?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was a lot of information there. I’ll just be very clear. I’ve said it again in my evidence. I never gave any direction in regards to PLT at any level, with the exception that PLT were critically important to all of our operations in this. I did everything I could repeatedly and demonstratively to support them, including bringing the PLT commanders to the February 1st meeting with POU. So I will say it again, sir. I have no idea where this narrative of I did not support, would not allow, and had to approve PLT actions. The only evidence I’ve heard so far is that someone assumes that that was my position. I gave no such direction at any time during my tenure as chief and at no time during the entire events of the convoy.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 58 13-058-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Supt. -- so you disagree with Supt. Lucas?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, I disagree with the entire assertion that I had some position against the PLT and gave some direction that required my approval for any PLT related action.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you disagreed -- because Supt. Abrams was also very clear in his evidence on that point, so you disagree with that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Supt. Abrams was very clear that he got his information third and fourth hand from sources that he never names as part of a rumour mongering mill.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And Deputy Chief Ferguson also noted fundamental disagreements with you on the role of PLTs?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And yet Deputy Chief Ferguson never points to any direction that I gave to that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 59 13-059-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could turn to OPS00005631, please? That’s the February 1st POU meeting that you attended. If you could just scroll down a bit, please? You’ll see the discussion point is: “PLT would like one more attempt to speak with every convoy to get them on the same page. Truckers need to clear all the roads and stop honking in exchange for fuel and a place to park. Have zero room to negotiate. If they don’t deal with it […] this way, they will be removed.” That was the position you were espousing?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 60 13-060-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry, sir, but this is a meeting with some 25 people in the room. There was absolutely no attribution to who said anything on this document, other than meeting with the Chief and the: “Chief wants something in writing […] within 72 hours…” I don’t know who made those statements, sir, and I said that in my evidence-in-chief.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 60 13-060-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. The opportunity to shrink the footprint by not getting the group at Rideau/Sussex to move came up yet again on February 9th. And if we could please go to OPS00009573 at page 2? At the bottom, you will see that there is -- the bottom of the email chain, Supt. Burnett is emailing Supt. Patterson and he says at the end, he’s talking about a possible move of the Rideau/Sussex and he says, “Look, although it may not be the desired outcome, it can assist in bringing an overall resolution to the incident.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 60 13-060-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sir, this is a long email. I’d need to read through this from top to bottom to understand the - --

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well so you’ll see the bottom he said, you know, the various options.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I’m sorry. I’m going to need to see the email to understand ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

At the bottom. I’m not -- -

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- the context.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- going to do that because I’m running out of time. So I’ll -- that’s fine. You don’t recall this discussion; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t even know what the discussion is about, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And I’m going to suggest to you that that information was forwarded to you as Chief and you said, “We’ll discuss it in the morning.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sir, I don’t know what the information is. If you’d give me the chance to read through this email, I can give you an answer. But unless I can read through this long email, I don’t know what point you’re trying to make, and so I won’t agree to it or disagree to it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. I’m going to move on and come back to the subject of Navigator, who was hired to provide you some advice?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 61 13-061-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, Navigator, again, sir, please stop putting words in my mouth, Navigator was hired by the Ottawa Police Service in consultation with the Ottawa Police Services Board to support both the Ottawa Police Service and the Ottawa Police Service’s Board.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The function of the Office of Chief happens to be a function of the Ottawa Police Service.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please turn up OPS14454, page 24? That’s a meeting on February 2nd called “Next Steps Meeting OPS and Navigator”. Present were Christiane Huneault, the Chief, John Steinbach, who is a communications person in OPS?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He’s the Executive Director of Strategy and Communication, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Erin Kelly, Matthew Barrier, Jamie Watt, Amanda Galbraith; the last four names are from Navigator; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, they’re not, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

One of them is from ASI?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, that’s correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That’s the other company that was doing social media scrolling for you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t think I would call it that, but they were a company that was provided to us that had capabilities in open-source information, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And none of your command team are present at that meeting; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 62 13-062-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, yes, John Steinbach is.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. He wasn’t involved in the actual operations, though, was he?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, he was. He provided communications -- daily communication support to the Incident Command system.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And so this is February 2nd. You’ve had -- just to situate you in time, you’ve had a meeting with the PLU the previous day.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you’ll see on page 25, the following page -- keep scrolling, please -- “PS”; that’s Peter Sloly. You ask them the question -- so you’ve just had the POU meeting the previous day: “What do we need to do more? More arrests? Tickets? Use of force? Then what? Go to the politicians? Go into big lockdown mode? Massive show of police presence and then hold hands and come together, or two bigger lockdown of city for weekend?” (As read) And then you’ll see Erin at the bottom. Erin is from Navigator or ASI?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

ASI, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

“Job is to keep the peace and keep people protected. When you take a hard line, citizens of Ottawa will want this, but not everyone. Need to acknowledge not everyone represents or resonates as fringe group. This is a national problem and Prime Minister needs to get us out of it.” (As read) Jamie; Jamie is also from Navigator?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 63 13-063-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Jamie is, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 64 13-064-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

“People want to do our job. When does that begin and end? When is the Chief’s responsibility starts and end?” (As read) And it then goes on and then you’ll see at the bottom, Erin. Erin is also from Navigator?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 64 13-064-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Erin is from ASI.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 64 13-064-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

“We need to be honest, but the Chief will lose the trust of people if the messaging exaggerated.” (As read) And she then says: “They need to go out and lay charges but that may not be enough. Two- pronged approach: We’ll lay charges and we’ll do what we can, and secondly, but also recognizes it may not be enough.” (As read) And I believe that it then goes on, Erin says that you needed a communication strategy to show that this is beyond Ottawa. Do you remember that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 64 13-064-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Do you have that in the notes, sir? I don’t have an independent recollection.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Page 27. You’ll see just at the top, “We need a communication” if you scroll up, you’ll see she says: “We need a communication strategy to show this is beyond Ottawa.” (As read) Does that refresh your memory?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry; I’m just trying to find -- okay, thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Does that refresh your memory of that meeting?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The notes refresh my memory but -- well, the notes are the notes. I don’t have an independent recollection, sir. The notes are the notes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Page 29 is February 3rd. So that’s the next day. And on page 30, again it’s another meeting with ASI and Navigator.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry; could you scroll back up again, please?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-21

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Follow-up again, Erin, Jamie, Matthew, Chief, John, Amanda, and Christiane Huneault; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-26

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Page 30. Are we at the top of the page, please? (SHORT PAUSE)

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 65 13-065-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Erin says at that meeting that -- your line there, “May not be a police solution,” which is what you delivered at the press conference the previous day after a Navigator meeting might have come too soon. And then you’ll see -- I wonder if you could shrink it a bit, just so I can find the reference to Matthew on that page? If you could shrink it a bit, please, so I could see more the page, please? You’ll see Erin: “This might not be a policing solution. Anger against OPS has come down.” (As read) They’re the ones who came up with, “This might not be a policing solution”; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 66 13-066-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not at all, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 66 13-066-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And if we could just -- Matthew, “Plan for today.” Matthew’s from Navigator or ASI?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 66 13-066-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He’s from Navigator, I believe.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 66 13-066-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

“Plan for today: Show you are doing everything in your power. Need creative solutions. Cut off [something] riot gear police [I can’t read that word] floodlights all night, tickets, stickers for residents, tactics we are trying to do is that it look like we are doing everything possible to resolve this.” (As read) Do you recall that meeting, then?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 66 13-066-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I recall the meeting, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And do you recall -- I’ll just -- there had been a discussion on February 3rd with you about the POU options of hard, medium, and soft tactics; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry; the meeting on February 3rd. There were two such meetings, both of them had to be ended because the people who were supposed to be there and the information they were supposed to be provided was not available. That meeting was actually held on the afternoon of February 5th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And “Hard” means “Tactical”; “Soft” is “Negotiation,” and “Medium” is somewhere in between; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir. In any option there will always be an effort of de-escalation, mediation, communication, engagement.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

OPS -- if we could please turn up OPS14479, page 32? And just to situate you, this is February 3rd, and you’ll see a discussion: “Chief. Hard medium soft options for each approach.” And then if you go to page 36, scroll down, please. So there was this discussion about Navigator.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry; is this in the same meeting?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 67 13-067-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

This is with respect to Navigator.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

But are we -- I don’t know what meeting we’re in right now.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-04

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

It’s February 3rd.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s the date. What meeting are we in?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

February 3rd. You’ve just had a meeting with Navigator, and you’ve also had a meeting with Deputy Chief Ferguson and others; in fact, you told us you had two.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, sir. Can you scroll up? I don’t know -- here’s a Navigator reference but I’m trying to figure out what meeting.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well, I haven’t asked you the question yet.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-16

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

No, he’s asking what meeting this is that the notes of.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That’s why I gave you the previous page, was February 3rd meeting. If you just want to go back up to the previous page.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So I’m in a 10:15 meeting in regards to the POU update.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And then on page -- the following page, and we saw -- just keep it there. We saw elsewhere the notes of the meeting of February 3rd with Navigator.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 68 13-068-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

But these are not -- I’m confused.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-01

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I haven’t asked you the question yet.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Okay. What’s the question?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

We saw that you went to a meeting with Navigator on February 2nd and February 3rd, and you talked about options. Remember that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I was getting communications advice, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-09

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Talked about options, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Getting communications advice.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

--- and you talked about, “Hard medium soft.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not with Navigator.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And they talked about enforcement tactics and the consequences.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. You don’t agree.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Don’t agree.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if we could please go to OPS144 -- 00014479?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-21

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

This is 14479.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I’m sorry; page 97 now. The seventh line, the first -- that bullet, “In the last” -- this is Deputy Chief Ferguson: “In the last several weeks, there have been daily Navigator prep meetings for command. I have begun to decline them because I believe it has begun to drive our operations and influence the Chief’s decision around things like enforcement...”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 69 13-069-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

What date is this?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

“... -- which, we know has been putting our officers @ risk for safety reasons.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

What date is this, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If you can just go backwards, you’ll see the date. February 14th. So she’s talking about the last several weeks what’s been happening. And you don’t agree with that either.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, what I’m concerned about is that my Acting Deputy Chief in charge of -- it was Major Incident Command would have any reservations that weren’t shared with me. I don’t recall any time that Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson came to me and shared those concerns, and that would have been an expectation to me of her.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And one of the messages we saw that you were getting from Navigator was the need to emphasize enforcement efforts of the police, to let them know that the police were not letting people break and the law and get away with it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think that was what we were hearing almost universally at that point, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 70 13-070-28

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

On Friday -- I want to move on to talk about some evidence you gave on Friday. You said that the two Deputy Chiefs were responsible for lost time as a result of the decision to replace Superintendent Rheaume with Superintendent Dunlop.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir. Again, you’re putting words in my mouth, and I don’t appreciate it. What I said that we had lost time, the churn of the different Event Commanders moving in and out.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if there was a problem with how the pre-arrival intelligence was analyzed, you’re suggesting it was the fault of Deputy Chief Bell.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I made no such assertion. You keep making it, sir, and I disagree with it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And even if he didn’t get the Hendon Reports and you did.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. I don’t understand the point you’re making.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-18

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you told us ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. I don’t understand the point you’re making.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, I’d like to respond to it. Deputy Chief Ferguson oversaw the intelligence information and investigative directorates. Several of his members within there were receiving the Hendon Reports from the very first time the Hendon Reports came out. He was responsible and assigned to oversee the intelligence threat risk assessment that would inform all the operational plans going forward. Whether or not Deputy Chief Bell received reports is immaterial to me. As long as he had an understanding that intelligence was coming in from appropriate sources, was being reviewed appropriately and provided in appropriate timely manner to Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson for the operational plans, that was my only concern.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 71 13-071-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And the Project Hydra plan was something, actually, that was -- Navigator and ASI came up with; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely not, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

So I should disregard that if that’s what the notes say?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

There’s a note around the naming of it. The plan itself is a concept of operations that I brought to the team that morning and laid it out in an eight- point structure, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-16

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And you said that if people on your command team had concerns about your Project Hydra plan, you would have expected them to raise it; correct? Do you recall saying that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

In what meeting, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

That’s what you said on Friday. If anybody on your command team had concerns about your Project Hydra plan, you said you would have expected them to raise it. That was your evidence on Friday.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 72 13-072-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

About the eight-point structure, yes. And we had probably a two-hour meeting -- well, one-hour meeting to that function.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And even though you had just said you would crush anyone who did not agree.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, to be very clear, the notes that my -- that Christian Huneault took talked about not disagreements with every aspect, but the overall structure, the removal of significant leadership within the Incident Command. It was not a blanket statement. And in fact, the entire meeting on the Friday -- sorry. Now I’m confused about the dates and times. The meeting where Hydra came up was the February 9th, I believe. Yes, February 9th, the morning, was an open planning session with the Incident Command Team, all of the Executive Team in the room to get a roundtable effort to poll that plan to the highest level possible before the 12 o’clock meeting with the OPP and the RCMP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if you didn’t succeed in resolving the demonstration, it was because the Ministry wanted you to fail and delayed in sending you resources.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. What’s the question?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-23

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

I’m asking you if you agree with that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was a statement. Are you asking me a question?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 73 13-073-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Do you agree with that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, I don’t, sir. Not at all.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-02

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And if the OPP Superintendent reported that he heard you tell your Commanders to say they want to double the actual number of resources they needed, he misunderstood that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He misunderstood and he also misrepresented it to his Command staff.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if David White, the City solicitor, said that the police told him that there wasn’t a public safety concern on January 3rd (sic) after his phone call with you, he’s got that wrong, too.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t understand the context of what you just said, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-13

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Well, you testified as -- on that on Friday.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

About what, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

You said that did not reflect your view and he’s got it wrong.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I’m just trying to get clarity. You keep jumping around dates and I don’t know what dates you’re on and what meeting I’m supposed to have said that in.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so if we go to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry. I need to have -- I need to understand the point you were making on Mr. White.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we go to OTT00029695. It’s a meeting (sic) from David White about his call with you. He says, “I just got off a call with Chief Sloly”. This is January 30th. And if you go to page 2, he talks about -- you were taken to this document, I believe, on Friday. And then he concludes by saying: “Frankly, I was left with the impression that the Chief is looking for an opportunity to say that the City denied OPS a tool and they cannot be blamed for any public criticism of the police handling of the protest.”

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 74 13-074-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s an alarming assertion made by the -- by counsel for the City and absolutely incorrect.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 75 13-075-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So you wouldn’t agree with that, either.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 75 13-075-14

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And many of the OPS officers who testified here said you didn’t properly follow the Incident Command System and insisted on approving every operational or tactical decision. And that’s wrong as well; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 75 13-075-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t know about “many”, sir. Again, I’ve heard that Ottawa Police Commanders heard from somebody and assumed things, but I haven’t heard a single Ottawa Police Service Commander say that they received a direction from me directly or received an email with a direction from me to any of that. That much is absolutely clear. Everything asserted about me has come through a rumour or something that went around the station. That’s the only thing that I’ve heard so far in the testimony.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 75 13-075-22

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. Commissioner, if I might have just have a couple of extra minutes, I’m just finishing up.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-03

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Sure. Go ahead.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-06

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Thank you very much. February 14th was your last full day as the Chief; correct? The next day, you concluded an agreement with Chair Deans to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I had a full eight-hour day on February 15th, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-11

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

February 15th you concluded an agreement with Chief -- with Chair Deans; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-15

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And I’m not asking you the amounts of the payment, but you concluded an agreement in which you negotiated a payment from the Board and then resigned; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I concluded an agreement with the Board for my separation from the organization. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. And in fact, you’d been thinking about resigning for a while.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not at all, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-24

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Okay. So if that appears in writing somewhere attributed to you, that’s incorrect.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If you’d like to show me it, I’d be happy to give you an assessment of it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 76 13-076-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please turn to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If it’s in a Tweet, I wouldn’t know about it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

If we could please turn to OPS00014479, page 93. This, you’ll see, is on February 14th, so the day before. And you’ll see that one of the things, if you scroll down, please. Yeah. At 9 o’clock: “Command call - Chief finished with ‘we succeed as a team or [we] go down as one’.” Did you say that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t recall saying it, but that just sounds like a good old team kind of rah talk. Let’s stick together ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- let’s get through this together.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And if we could please, then, go to OPS14566, page 6, these are the scribe notes of Vicky Nelson, who was your scribe. And if we could please go to page 6? This is February 14th. If you could keep going down, please? The last three bullets? Thank you. This is you: “OPS has long standing incident command systems, we can do Canada day very, but when there’s something that’s longer, the incident commanders do[n’t] have the base of level of expertise to draw on; When we get something we don’t expect - we do[n’t] act well. At the onset, we did[n’t] have core group of senior commanders who have the skill sets we needed -- which caused me to go through the different levels of management.” And if you could please go up to the next page? “[The] 3rd area to discuss…” This is your discussion with Chair Deans. “…some persons took the opportunity to use this for their personal agendas which were not aligned to the mission and objectives. I can absolutely prove that significant changes were made to the command team, which was withheld from my knowledge for days, which caused us to miss opportunities - this includes acts by both DC Bell and A/DC Ferguson Do I have […] evidence to provide it was deliberate misconduct? No, I do[n’t] have that evidence at this time but it[‘s] all formally documented if needed. Cannot and will not […] blame on this entirely on these members but it has affected the outcome” And so although you said you succeed as a team, it’s as a team effort, and if you fail, it’s as a team member. And I guess Deputy -- Chief -- Mr. Sloly, I apologize, you would say that I guess you failed as a leader then?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 77 13-077-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, you’re making a whole bunch of jumps around here. I gave -- sorry, would you like me to answer your question or your assertion?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 79 13-079-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

No, please go ahead.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 79 13-079-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you so much. So every day, in some way or the other, I made comments around team, and I used a variety of terms that are familiar to me. So yes, I would make that. I was asked a direct question by the Chair of the Police Services Board if we encountered any problems, and I gave her a good answer, a full answer, and that answer is consistent with my evidence and my statements that I’ve produced, and the interviews that I’ve had with Commission Counsel.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 79 13-079-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And finally, we saw a number of text messages between the police and city officials, between the police and other police services, we’ve seen text messages from the OPP Commissioner Carrique with you. Those were provided by the OPP. You did not provide any text messages; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 79 13-079-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m not sure what was requested at disclosure.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 79 13-079-27

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

On May 26th, 2022, a representative of OPS provided you with a USB stick of record -- of your records from your emails, and at that meeting, you returned your phone to her? Do you remember that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, again?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-05

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Giving her back your OPS phone?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Who is the person? Sorry, you’ve just got me confused.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-08

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Do you remember somebody bringing you a USB key and you -- with all of your emails, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The Ottawa Police Service provided an amount of information to allow me to prepare for the Commission. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-12

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

At the time, you then returned your cell phone?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, that’s correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-17

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Correct. And all of your texts had been wiped off?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The phone had been wiped. Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-20

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And so we don’t have any of the texts that you exchanged, except to the extent they’ve been produced by other parties?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, sir, that’s actually not correct. I handed in my phone the day of my resignation to the IT services. I asked for it back after so I would have time to communicate with people until I could get a new phone.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 80 13-080-25

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

And there are no text messages that we had provided?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The IT Department could have and should have secured whatever content was on that phone, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-03

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

My understanding is they were wiped.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, they weren’t, sir. When I handed in my phone, it was a complete phone. They had all my passwords. They had it for, I think, several days before I asked for it to come back to me. That was the opportunity for the Ottawa Police Service to retrieve any information on that phone. And as far as I know, they should have had all of that in their archives anyway.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-07

David Migicovsky, Counsel (Ott-OPS)

Thank you very much, Mr. Sloly. I appreciate your answers. Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-16

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Okay. Thank you. We can move on the Convoy Organizers, if you’d like to start and do sort of 15 minutes or a half hour? I think that probably is best. But if it is a problem, then we can take the morning break now. I was afraid of that. Okay. I shouldn’t have given you the option. My problem. Okay. Well we’re going to take the morning break for 15 minutes and we’ll come back with the Convoy Organizers then.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-17

The Registrar (POEC)

The Commission is in recess for 15 minutes. La Commission levée for 15 minutes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 81 13-081-27

Upon recessing at 11:09 a.m.

Upon resuming at 11:27 a.m.

The Registrar (POEC)

Order. À l’ordre. The Commission has reconvened. La commission reprend.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 82 13-082-03

MR. PETER SLOLY, Resumed

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR. BRENDAN MILLER

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Good morning, sir. For the record my name’s Brendan Miller. I’m counsel to Freedom Corp., which is an entity that represents the protesters that were in your city in January and February of 2022.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 82 13-082-08

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Can you just speak up a bit, please?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 82 13-082-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yes. And, first, thank you for your service, and I’m sorry for all the things you’ve had to go through since everything that’s happened to you; it doesn’t seem fair to me. But I just want to get in to asking you some questions about some of the things you gave evidence about. I read the transcript, though I wasn’t here on Friday. But you described the issue with respect to the protesters as, “Assaultive behaviour,” and I just want to clarify; by that I take it you don’t mean actual physical assaults under the Criminal Code; do you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 82 13-082-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Two things -- thank you for your questions. Two things, and I may have been guilty of it myself in-Chief. The pejorative term, “The protesters, the convoy,” it’s not accurate. There were an amorphous group of individuals, collectives, convoys that, in totality, could be described as “The Protesters, the Occupiers,” but they were by no means unified in their mind or their intentions or their actions. Secondly, yes, I use the term, “Assaultive” in the broadest case possible, broadest way possible. It is my understanding that there was Criminal Code assaultive behavior by individuals in and around the protest areas of the city, but I can’t tell you that they were specifically a part of one convoy, or specifically a part of some group that had clearly established themselves as a major, if a dominant factor. But there was Criminal Code level assaultive, threatening behaviour that became the subject of criminal investigations. I don’t know the status of those investigations.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 82 13-082-25

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. And it’s fair to say, though, that though the OPS wasn’t enforcing things for broken windows or anything like that? That of course if there was a physical assault in downtown Ottawa, no matter that the protesters were there, that incident would be investigated and charges would be laid, where appropriate, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 83 13-083-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir, that would be my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 83 13-083-22

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Nobody from the OPS held off and wasn’t enforcing the Criminal Code; they still were doing it in full force and effect; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 83 13-083-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They were, with the caveat again, that officers had maximum discretion to assess whether or not, A, there was a need to make an actual arrest; B, whether or not that arrest would cause an escalation in public safety issues for the public, for those participating in demonstration, including the officers and other members themselves. But there was an expectation that they would still capture the evidence necessary and, if possible, pursue charges bylaw, provincial, or criminal -- federal statute, at a later appropriate time.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 83 13-083-27

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And would it surprise you to know -- it’s already in evidence -- that in the time period between the start of the protest and when the invocation of the Emergencies Act came about, there was a total of five charges for assault in total?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 84 13-084-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t know the statistics, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 84 13-084-14

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Thank you. So the second thing I want to talk to you about is the barricades that went up when the protest arrived, and I just want to get some clarification on that from you. I understand that the City put up the cement barricades, or whatever; they have a term for the type of barricade. But they put up cement barricades where the vehicles were parked, basically in the first few days, and that those barricades essentially would prevent any other vehicles from getting in to where they were parked on the roadways, or from leaving; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 84 13-084-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, my understanding is there may have been cement barricades used to close or redirect traffic routes, even in advance of the convoys coming in. Certainly, I think, as a general statement, once the “red zones” were established, that those red zones were largely demarked by barriers, barricades. I believe in the first weekend there was a combination of different types of barricade usage, including the use of City-owned vehicles at some locations. And there were points along the red zone where there might have been a police vehicle and police officers, either alone or in combination with a variety of barriers and barricades.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 84 13-084-27

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right, Because this Commission has already heard some evidence, and even from the Instant Response Group reports, that individual protesters with vehicles were wanting to leave but couldn’t because they were barricaded in. Did you hear about that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 85 13-085-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t recall the specifics. I do know that there were, on two levels, it would have been difficult to navigate through what had been established after the first weekend, and that would require some level of communication and assistance. But that there were several occasions throughout my tenure as Chief of Police where I was made aware that people wanting to leave within those zones were able to leave, just with some facilitation by the officers.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 85 13-085-15

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

As I understand it, they weren’t. And there is going to be evidence from our clients that that was a problem; they would ask to leave and they wouldn’t remove the barricades. Did you hear anything about that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 85 13-085-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Nothing specifically, but I could understand that there would be challenges in doing just that, logistical challenges. But I do recall specifically being told of a number of trucks, small vehicles, or individuals that were able to -- indicated they wanted to leave and then were able, through logistics, to facilitate their departure. Small numbers is what my recollection is, but there were instances.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 85 13-085-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. Thank you very much for that. And already in evidence is that on January 30th, 2022 you requested of Steven K. at the City of Ottawa to obtain an injunction. You recall asking for that; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Can you just give me the date again, sir?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

January 30th, 2022. It was a phone call and then a follow-up email.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, my recollection is that we -- at the Ottawa Police Service started to consider a range of options, injunction being one of them, as mitigation options, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-16

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- post-incident response options. I don’t know when the first communication would have went from the Ottawa Police Service to the City, and that might have pre-dated that January 30th call with Steve -- City Manager Steve Kanellakos, but I do recall that phone call with Steve Kanellakos.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-21

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And do you remember -- I can put it up in front of you if you like, it’s just a bit bothersome; I’m hoping not to do it. Do you remember following up with him with an email just reciting your call and what you asked him, and he was then going to get back to you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 86 13-086-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t have an independent recollection, sorry.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-04

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. I don’t need to put it up. But after you had that call, I take it that you had some ideas for the terms of what the injunction would look like if it was obtained; and you told him those things, I take it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, there were very loose ideas at that point. We were still just trying to figure out what had landed in our city at that point.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-10

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. And you then also provided Mr. K. that legal counsel -- the internal legal counsel for OPS would assist with whatever evidence and whatever support they needed to obtain the injunction; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’d assign my general counsel to lead that, and through her office they would be the primary point of contact.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-17

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And as a very senior police officer, you’re aware that once you obtain an injunction its terms can be enforced via the Criminal Code, under section 127, if people don’t follow its terms, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t have a lot of experience with injunctions, sir, so -- and how they tie into the Criminal Code. I will take you at face value.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-24

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. But it’s fair to say that if an injunction was obtained, it would add another tool to the toolbox for enforcement purposes; fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 87 13-087-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It would add another tool well beyond enforcement.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-02

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

But that would be the potential benefit, that in the net, there would be a net benefit to addressing whatever the public safety issue was.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-05

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And in your testimony last week, I take it that you agreed that the evidence of Insp. Beaudin with respect to crowd dynamics; do you remember saying that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Actually, I don’t remember saying exactly that, so it -- for context Commissioner, I think Insp. Beaudin provided fantastic context in general around crowd dynamics in theory, to the Commissioner; I would encourage you to utilize that fully. The only place I might diverge somewhat from Insp. Beaudin, and I suspect if he had a chance to add clarity to my commenting, I think we would find congruence, there were multiple crowds and therefore multiple crowd dynamics.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

M’hm.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

So to describe the crowd within the red zone, and then try to ascribe those dynamics to those in the neighbourhoods, and then to describe those to the dynamics of those in the suburban parts of our city, you couldn’t do that. The dynamics literally sometimes changed block by block. The dynamics of the morning crowds were different from the dynamics of the evening and overnight crowds. Weekend dynamics were different from weekday. So, I just would put one small “c” cautionary note on the otherwise excellent testimony of Insp. Beaudin, that it wasn’t “A crowd” and that crowd wasn’t static over a 24-hour period.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 88 13-088-22

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. But in his evidence, and I think you were in agreement with this. Inspector Beaudin talked about what has been referred to as the 80/20 rule. Do you remember hearing that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm not sure he said 80/20 rule, but I ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-09

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- understand the breakdown of percentages, rough percentages that he was using.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And just to reiterate that, it's presumed that 80 percent of a crowd in a protest are law abiding; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think that's the general comment, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-17

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

And then the other 15 percent are what I would call on the fence. They could go either way. Maybe they're influenced, but there's that 15 percent factor?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's what he was ascribing, sir, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-23

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah. And then five percent are the troublemakers. That's how he summarized it. So would you agree that that's sort of the general rule with crowd dynamics?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 89 13-089-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm not an expert in crowd dynamics. I'll rely on Inspector Beaudin's testimony.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-01

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

So if an injunction was obtained, I take it, I know you were just spit-balling ideas at the time, but I take it that two of the terms for that, the major terms would have, of course, been that the trucks that were blocking roadways due to where they were parked would be removed; would that be fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry, can you just repeat that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-09

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

If an injunction was to be obtained, I take it that you would have been looking for two important points, and the first I'd put to you is that the trucks that were blocking roadways due to where they were parked would be removed; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Unfortunately, no, sir, and it's only in this context. Pursuing a City injunction that led to that, I would first need to know that I had a reasonable reliability on the resources necessary to execute such an injunction. And quite frankly, I think until -- well, certainly past my last day in office, I didn't have those resources.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-16

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And of course, the OPS simply cannot go out and get an injunction themselves either; can they? They City does -- police officers -- Police Services don't apply for injunctions. That's not happened.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-26

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so it's fair to say that you were relying upon the City of Ottawa to obtain an injunction if one was going to be obtained?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 90 13-090-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-02

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. Now I take it though, if the City did go out and obtain an injunction, if the 80 percent rule was applied and that injunction was served on protesters, it's fair to say that some of them would have left after being served the injunction; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think it's fair to say that, yes, some would see that as a reason, if they needed one ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-08

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- to leave at that point.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-11

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Absolutely. And so what I'd like to bring up now is OPS document OPS00004927, please? So these are the typed notes, and we went through some of the handwritten ones of somebody called CH previously, but these are the typed notes of your meeting with Brenda Lucki as well as Commissioner Carrique from the OPP. So if you could just take a minute, I'm sure you've seen these, PS is you; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-20

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Do you want to just review that for a minute?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, please. Mme. Clerk if you could -- or, Mr. Clerk, if you could scroll down to each one? Sorry, please ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-23

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

You can scroll -- yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

One last line. Okay. Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 91 13-091-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Thank you. So and what I want to chat with you about is the points that say four ops. And there's five points there, but one's just commentary on the other four. And so the four ops, which I will call the four- pronged approach that you had pitched was, "Ongoing public order management Planning for long[...]-term occupation Police-led intervention to arrest to bring to an end [and] Seek an injunction at all levels because of all 3 levels of land involved" So that's a multi-pronged, multi-tactic approach that would be very common in policing; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, again, I think you've said it, but just to be clear, it's not one or the other or the other, but ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-16

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- some combination of both.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-20

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Correct, yeah. So it's a multi-facet approach because you, you know, don't use a sledgehammer to squash a mosquito, but you want to have all your tools that you can in place to use them as appropriate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-25

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

So an injunction on -- when you had this conversation on January 31st was something that was part of those four ops?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 92 13-092-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-01

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. Okay. Now if we could scroll down, please? And I take it BL here, that's Commissioner Brenda Lucki; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'll assume so, yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-05

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. So I give you a second to review those points.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir, thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-08

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Thank you. And so is that - - those points, first, are those accurate from what you recall from that conversation and what she said?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They're accurate. I recall that the second bullet point around the injunction that the Commissioner at the time went into a lengthy explanation of her experience with and therefore position with injunctions and it was clear that she was not -- did not believe it was going to be a substantive part of the solution.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so here, she had told you, and then I believe Commissioner Carrique somewhat backed her up, but he was more on the fence, that she didn't think an injunction was a good idea?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I would -- yes, that's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-22

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He was not as emphatic but was not far off her overall theme.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-24

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so it's fair to say that, at this point, this is the first time someone has told you not to go the injunction route; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 93 13-093-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I wouldn't use the language told. Neither Commissioners directed me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-01

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They provided their perspective.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-04

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. But even after this meeting, I haven't seen anything in the records that you ever changed your advice or anything to the City. You still were in support of them getting an injunction if they wanted to do so but it was up to them.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Agreed. Again, just with the - - almost the inevitable caveat that no matter what you do, whether it was a discussion around a declaration of state of emergency, an injunction, if we don't have the resources, it could be even more problematic.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-11

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so I then want to take you to another document, if I can. It's the one that my friends have been referring to. If I may, just a second. And that would be OPS00014454. It's the long set of notes, and I'd like to go to page 24 of those notes. So just for my understanding too, sir, these notes in the disclosure package, they say that they're from somebody called CH. Do you know who that is?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's general counsel Christiane Huneault.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-24

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. Thank you. And so she is the general counsel to the OPS?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 94 13-094-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

All right. So if we can scroll down? So these are from February 2nd and it's a meeting that all of you had. And there it says, "Steve K had a meeting with the federal government today." And at the bottom it says, "Not likely an injunction." So from your recollection of that meeting, did Steve K. tell you that the Feds told him not to get an injunction, or whoever was representing Steve K. at this meeting?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, thank you. I want to be very careful because I think I've suffered somewhat from this, trying to interpret other people's language from somebody else, so I want to be very careful on this. If is the 2nd of February, so ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-09

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- this would have been the first time that City Manager Steve Kanellakos advised me that he'd been participating what I call tri-level calls.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-15

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Federal government, provincial ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-19

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- government, municipal government. And he gave me a very quick overview of the one or more calls that he had been on and that's my best recollection of his very brief overview. So I wouldn't want to ascribe anything particular to the federal government based on this line in this document.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-22

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

So do you remember -- can we scroll up too, just so you can see the date and who was there? So it doesn't look like Steve Bell was present.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 95 13-095-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, so it's myself, Christiane Huneault, John Steinbachs, who's the Executive Director of Strategy and Communications. The rest are from two external service providers.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-03

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And do you know who was making the statements with respect to Steve Bell's meetings with the Feds that are points one, two, three and four; do you recall?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That would be me providing that briefing to the group.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-11

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And it's Steve Kanellakos, not Steve Bell.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-14

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Or Steve -- my apologies, so many names. So Steve K. had told you at another point in time before this meeting that he was not likely going to go the injunction route?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That he was on meetings, tri-level meetings in which the topic of an injunction was raised, and that's my best recollection of his best recollection.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-20

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. All right. So outside of injunction I just want to talk to you about sort of protests generally and how they work, and I'm not going to be asking you questions a lot, this isn't an exam, but I just went through this with Commissioner Carrique and I think it's important to go through you as well. Can you agree that in sort of general protest law and enforcement and criminal offences regarding the same, you basically have three types: You have lawful protests, which is protected under the Charter; then you have unlawful assembly, and then you have a riot. Do you agree with that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 96 13-096-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Under the law if you're asking if that's the definitions under the law, I will cede to you. Under policing, we would talk about peaceful, peaceful/lawful, peaceful/unlawful, unlawful, and then ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-07

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- there'd be a range of other. But from a definition, legal definition perspective, I'll -- I will leave that to your analysis.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-12

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And you're aware, of course, with protests that when they cross the Rubicon between lawful protests and unlawful protests it becomes a criminal matter under section 63 of the Criminal Code.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I am not as conversed with the Code. Again, I will ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-19

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- trust your interpretation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-22

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And -- so with that, is it fair to say that the OPS and your office at no time prior to the declaration issued any form of formal notice to the protesters that they had been deemed to be an unlawful assembly and they must disperse?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 97 13-097-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

So at no time that didn't happen?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not to my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-03

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. So you're aware also of the riot provisions in the Criminal Code for the Riot Act ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I am, sir, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-06

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

--- because that was discussed? Right. And so that requires that even if a general riot isn't happening, as recognised in law without the declaration, and if a sheriff, a mayor or a justice of the peace or judge of the Ontario Court of Justice, goes out, says this set of words that end in "God save the Queen", or now "God save the King", and it's then deemed an illegal gathering and people ordered to disperse. You agree that's what that does?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir. Sorry, I'm just -- so when it was written it was probably in an age where people might hear those words ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-15

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Exactly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- everybody in the area would hear those words.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-19

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so there was never a declaration, of course, this is a riot, and there was no formal declaration that there was an unlawful assembly; and therefore, the protesters who were there, who were sitting there, no on in authority, it's fair to say, told them that they were doing any illegal. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I will cede to the legal definition of it, but I couldn't agree that that would be the case given the mass amount of social media, mainstream media coverage of what was happening in our city here and across the country. I think it would be very hard to believe that any individual could not understand that there was a level of unlawfulness and public danger and risk, heightened risk, at any point from January 29th onwards.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 98 13-098-27

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. And so that brings me interestingly enough to my next area. And I heard your evidence or read your evidence about misinformation, and it's fair to say that on social media, and particularly, and even in the news, there was a whole bunch of misinformation about the protesters. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

About everything that had to do with it, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-13

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. So for example, there was reports in the news that there was an arson committed by the protesters, and I understand that was investigated and it turned out that wasn't true.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-19

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

And there ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-20

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They -- post -- the investigation was concluded after I left office.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-23

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

My "yes, sir" is what I understood to be in the media, but not from the actual investigators themselves.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 99 13-099-26

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. And with the misinformation, did you have any idea about how the misinformation about the protests started? Did you do any analysis with your Intelligence Bureau on that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-01

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. Well, I want to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, not that I'm aware of. They may have made such attempts, but I wasn't aware of that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-07

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

All right. So I want to bring up a document. I gave notice of this earlier today, and I don't know if the feds are going to object, but I wouldn't be surprised. If I could bring up document SSM.CAN.00007722_REL.0001. All right, so what this is sir, this is a text message from a fellow by the name of Alexander Cohen. Are you familiar with him?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It doesn't ring a bell, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-18

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. He's with the -- he's with Minister Marciano's [sic] office, the Minister of Public Safety, and it's between him and Mary-Liz Power. Are you familiar with Mary-Liz Power?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, the names aren't ringing a bell.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-23

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Okay. She's with the Prime Minister's Office. So I'm just going to read that to you for you so you have an understanding. And this is from about the 24th, on or before the 24th of January, and it says: "[I] [g]ot a quick response, people are into it. [Let me know] if your boss is too. Happy to help however I can! This is what I sent through, [though, by the way]: 'Hi, I just had a chat with Alex at PS...'" Meaning Public Safety: "'...who had a bit of an interesting idea. As you saw in the pod goals chat, the truckers convoy and some of their more extreme comments (IE calling for a Jan 6 style insurrection) are getting more coverage in [the] media. Alex was surveying whether there'd be interest in his boss doing some media on this eventually. He was chatting with Mendicino about it right before he went into the cabinet retreat.'" Now, I can tell you the cabinet retreat was on the 24th, that's how I know it was before the 24th: "'I think there could be an opportunity to get in on this growing narrative of the truckers, particularly with the research that LRB is doing into their backers. My thoughts of the framing here would be similar to what PM/Blair...'" Meaning the Prime Minister and Minister Blair: "'...said last year when Jan 6th occurred:...'" And the first thing is" "'Our democracy is something we need to nurture and protect every day.'" Now, that text message then continues. And I'd ask Mr. Clerk if you could bring up SSM.CAN.00007722_REL.0001.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 100 13-100-25

The Clerk (POEC)

Counsel, I think that's the current document we're on.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-11

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Sorry, 2716. No, I apologise. Hold on. Well, I've got the name of it wrong. I think I got the wrong number. I emailed it to you earlier if you could open it up. It's Text Message To. It just says Text To.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-13

The Clerk (POEC)

I have a Text To PBCAN0001527_REL.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-18

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

We can see if that works. I'll let you know if it's the right one.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-19

The Clerk (POEC)

It looks to be a text from someone named Pam?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-21

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

No. It's not. I can forward it to you again here. I just sent it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-23

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

I think that's why it's good to have these things done in advance and not last minute.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-25

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

True.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-27

Eric Brousseau, Counsel (POEC)

Mr. Clerk, it's Eric Brousseau. I think -- I've opened the document that my friend I think sent you, and I think it's 7724 would be the second text message that he's trying to refer to.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 102 13-102-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

All right, so this is the continuation, and it's what's sort of the lines are going to be in: "We will always support the right of peaceful protest. Some of the calls that organizers of these events are making are concerning and we're taking them seriously (would need something to back this up). Will continue to monitor the situation closely. The fine line to walk would be to ensure we are not looking like we're directing the police, which obviously is not the goal here. Hoping to canvass your thoughts - Alex said he’d come back to me with a proposal this afternoon when he gets to chat with Mendicino again and obviously pending his boss’s and our interest in looking into this further." And if you could scroll down. And Alex responds: “Thanks. I had an initial chat with my boss and he’s supportive, but wants to wait a day or two. There’s a danger that if we come down too hard they might push out the crazies.” And the response: “I think that’s fair. Apparently Global and others are working on stories. Maybe see how those land.” So when I show you this, and I -- after this, the exact same sort of narrative came out from the federal government following these suggestions from their staff. Is that misinformation?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 103 13-103-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m sorry. I can’t really comment. There’s just not enough context to know how -- who these people are, how -- what they represent, what information or influence they have.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 104 13-104-11

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Right. Okay. Well, then, just moving on to a last area I’d like to question you about, and this is sort of on the fly. I sat here and listened to the evidence with respect to the notes that Deputy Chief Ferguson took, and all of those notes were about you. Now, I’ve only been doing this for 12 years, but I’ve never seen anything like that with officers keeping notes on one another. Can you explain to me how odd that is or can you -- would you like to elaborate on that? Because to me, officers keep notes on an investigation. They don’t keep notes on their Chief and they don’t keep notes on their colleagues. It’s for investigative purposes. Do you -- do you have any concern with what happened there?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 104 13-104-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

In my 30 years in policing I’ve never seen anything like that myself.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-02

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Anything else?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, I think my evidence, Commissioner, is that her extreme editorial licence that she took was extremely problematic for me and reflects on her, not on me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-05

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

And would you agree that it’s in policing training that officers are taught to make notes and whatever they write is, you know, for court or for proceedings, typically, and it goes and it’s used. If you don’t have something in your notes, it goes against your credibility and if you do, it supports your credibility. You’re probably familiar with that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Except for the last part ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-16

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- my understanding is that notes are evidentiary. They are produced for purpose of judicial processes as well as for internal system and policy requirements, but ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-18

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

And you’d agree just because someone writes something in their notes doesn’t mean it’s true, does it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They are supposed to be an honest representation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-25

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Sometimes they’re not.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Clearly in some cases.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 105 13-105-28

Brendan Miller, Counsel (Freedom Corp / Convoy Organizers)

Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-01

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Thank you. Next I’d call on the Government of Canada, please.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-02

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS. DONNAREE NYGARD

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Good morning. My name is Donnaree Nygard, and I’m counsel for Canada.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good morning.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-08

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

I just want to start by going back to something my friend just asked you about, and that was in regards to your use of the word “assaultive” and what was occurring during the protest. And he put to you that there were a very limited number of charges for assaults following the protest. Would you agree with me that a lack of charges doesn’t necessarily mean that these activities weren’t occurring?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And there’s a variety of reasons why charges may not have been laid, for example, the perpetrator couldn’t be identified?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-22

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

There’s been earlier, in the hearing -- and I’m not sure if you watched all of this evidence -- a lot of discussion about the resources that were provided to OPS from the RCMP and when they were provided. And I just want to go over some of that with you to try and provide a little bit more clarity around that question. So starting at the beginning, on the first weekend of the protest there were -- and you were aware that there were two Public Order Units of the RCMP stationed in two different locations in Ottawa, one at Parliament Hill and one at Rideau Cottage. They were not under OPS control, but you were aware that they were there; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 106 13-106-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I understood there were three RCMP Public Order troops, but they were all assigned to protection services that were under the RCMP’s mandate and not under the control of Ottawa Police Service.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 107 13-107-07

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But you were also aware that if something were to arise, those units were there and would come to the assistance of the OPS; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 107 13-107-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was my understanding, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 107 13-107-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And in fact, after that weekend, you sent a note to Commissioner -- to Commissioner Lucki and also to Commissioner Carrique, and perhaps we can pull that up. It’s PB.NSC.CAN.00001396, with the underscore relativity, et cetera. And if we can just scroll down a little bit. That’s good. So this is an email that, as I said, you sent to Commissioner Lucki and to Commissioner Carrique, amongst others, after that first weekend. It was dated -- I don’t know if you got a chance to see it. It was dated January 30th. And in there, you’re expressing your appreciation for the Public Order Units that were on the ground during that weekend.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 107 13-107-15

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And you didn’t make the first formal request for officers to assist the OPS under the OPS’ direction until February 2nd; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

In regard specifically to the RCMP?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-06

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes, sorry, in regards to the RCMP. And I can pull up the email, if you like, if it would be helpful.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, I won’t challenge it. I do recall just lots of emails going out prior to the arrival, so I can’t 100 percent say one of them didn’t go to the RCMP, but I’ll take your ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-12

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So let’s help refresh your memory. It’s PB.NSC.CAN.00001743. And if we can scroll down to the first email in the chain, please. And just maybe up a little bit so we can see the date on it. So there. So this is on February 2nd. It’s an email from you to the Commissioner of the RCMP, and you’re requesting 50 uniformed members to be able to frontline traffic requirements and leadership to go along with those teams and three Public Order Units. That was your request at that time; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. But again, just for clarity, though, I don’t have an independent recollection that there wasn’t some conversation with the Commissioner or one of her NCR level staff that we might need some resources. But this would be the first formal request that went out.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 108 13-108-27

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Right. And Ottawa’s a little bit unusual, isn’t it, in that in Ontario, normally, if a police service is in need of extra resources, it’s the OPP they would go to first, but in Ottawa you sometimes go directly to the RCMP?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 109 13-109-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry. I was about to interrupt you, so sorry about that. No, actually, my experience has mostly been you would usually -- well, maybe Toronto was lucky. We would -- we had GTA Police Services all around us and so we would normally go to one of our border agency partners and ask for those resources. I can’t recall other than for major planned events like the G8 where we would go first to provincial police and then escalate to RCMP. Normal transaction, we don’t have enough, we need more, we would go to those closest to us or those who we had worked with and knew that our Public Order Commanders had a good rapport with, so it’s more informal in that respect.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 109 13-109-10

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But -- yes. And I should have been clearer. I apologize. In respect of going to the RCMP, the normal chain would be to go through the OPP to go to the RCMP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 109 13-109-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Normally, municipal, provincial and then RCMP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 109 13-109-28

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes. But in Ottawa, just because of your previous -- or the OPS’ previous relationship working with the RCMP on large events, you sometimes, as in this situation, went straight to the RCMP; correct? At the same time as going to the OPP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. And again, I want to be clear. At this point, there’s no sort of hierarchy of where we should be going to. We were just going ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- to everybody.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-11

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes. And you'd agree with me that this email, if you're going to go directly to the RCMP, that an email from you to the Commissioner is the appropriate route to be making such requests; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely. I would normally fall -- would probably have sent a text, but I didn't, that would be the normal just information reach out and then, heads up, there's something more formal coming.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-16

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yeah. And when you make such a request as you did in this email, you set out exactly what it is that you're requesting. That you need frontline traffic requirements, that you need leadership for those people, and that you need Public Order Units. That's important information to include in the request?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

As best as I could receive it from my folks and as best as they had that laid out, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-26

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And after this request was made, the RCMP did, in fact, provide you with not -- in fact, perhaps I'll back up and scroll up a little bit to Commissioner Lucki's response. So, yeah, we could stop there. So in her response, Commissioner Lucki sets out in the second paragraph that all of her Public Order Units were actively deployed and she wasn't in a position to be able to redirect any to Ottawa at that time, and that in the next paragraph, she indicates that the RCMP's experiencing significant resource challenges, but she's asking her management team to explore the possibility of providing you with some or all of the other 50 resources you requested. And the RCMP did, in fact, over the following days, provide you with resources in that range; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 110 13-110-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can't tell you what extent they achieved the request that I sent on February 2nd.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 111 13-111-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Perhaps we can turn to another document that might assist you. It's OPB00001014. And maybe I'll start by asking, have you seen this chart before?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 111 13-111-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I -- well, I've seen this framework. I can't say I saw exactly this chart, but this was an effort towards the last week of my time in office to try to identify all of the resources that were available to us over the course of the days of the convoy-related events, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 111 13-111-20

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So this is an OPS produced document?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 111 13-111-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I believe so. There may have been some support from our integrated partners, OPP, RCMP to help to build this document out, and then, obviously, provide the content and verification of it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 111 13-111-27

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Right. And this document came to us through the OPB, so I assume at some point you provided it to them?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

OPSB. The Ottawa Police Services ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- Board?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I believe there was a point where this -- a version of this document was sent to the Ottawa Police Services Board.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-11

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Okay. So if we can just have a look at this document, it's broken into two parts. And the top part of the chart is, as I understand it, the Public Order Units or Public Order members that are provided and the bottom part of the chart is regular members. Am I interpreting that correctly?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And there's a note down at the bottom that external Public Order deployments are incomplete between January 30th and February 9th. But if we just focus for a moment on the regular members that are provided, and the RCMP are listed at the top of that bottom part of the chart?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-21

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And we can see that on February 4th, which is 2 days after you made that request, there are 20 and then it increases up to 45 the following day and 52 and 49?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 112 13-112-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-03

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So you'd agree with me that the request for 50 members was, in fact, actioned within a couple of days by the RCMP?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-07

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And as was set out in Commissioner Lucki's response to you, you weren't provided with any Public Order Units directly under your control at that time?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-11

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And that was because she said that they were deployed on other duties at that period of time?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's what her letter said, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-15

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And you would agree with me that when a request is made to a partner policing agency, they have to make sure that they can fulfil their own mandate before they can give you additional people; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I assume that it wouldn't be just that brutal, but they would also assess what the overarching threats are and make a decision not just based on fulfilling their own staffing, but that they could or should make another investment. Sorry, I'd like to think it was more than let's just look after ourselves before we look after anybody else ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 113 13-113-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- as an equation to make a decision around approving or not approving particularly Public Order Unit assets.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-01

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes, but if those assets are actively operating somewhere else, then that has to be obviously taken into consideration?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely. The entire threat risk assessment, I would assume there would be some effort of assessing risk, as well as assessing responsibility.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-07

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And shortly after this on February 7th, I won't pull it up, but I assume you are familiar with the letter that was sent by the mayor both to the Prime Minister and an identical letter to the province as well requesting 1800 resources; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

1790 and in change, but, yes, I understand that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-15

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And that's not the normal way for requesting resources from another policing agency; is it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, and I said in my evidence on Friday, this was -- these were not normal times.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-20

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

No. And that was an attempt by everyone involved just to do whatever they could to get the resources that you felt you required at the time?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-22

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And I assume it was hoped that by having a piece of correspondence go from the mayor to the political level, that that would apply some political pressure to encourage movement on that front?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 114 13-114-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Pressure, incentive, whatever the right term, but I think it was to send a different signal under very unique and different circumstances.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-02

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But at the end of the day, you also knew that you had to have that discussion directly with the RCMP? That letter in and of itself wasn't going to result in anything by itself?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-09

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And as I understand it, there was additional resources provided by the RCMP on February 8th to stand up the Integrated Planning Cell; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They sent experts like Superintendent Lue ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- yes, to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- be part of that integrated team.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So senior members of the RCMP to assist with the planning. And I think you said, and I can turn you to it if you like, in your witness statement that they were provided, at least in part, to assist the Ottawa Police Service in securing the requested 1800 police resources; is that accurate?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-26

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And then the following day on February 9th, there was a meeting with the RCMP and others in which the February 9th plan was explained, and you provided some more information about the nature of those resources; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 115 13-115-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-03

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Because the letter that went from the mayor to the Prime Minister didn't include any details about what those 1800 people were to be made up of; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I believe that's correct, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-08

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But you had prepared internally that chart that we've seen but that wasn't part of the letter that went ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, I don't think ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-12

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

--- to the Prime Minister?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- it was. That's my recollection.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So that information was provided to the RCMP through this February 9th briefing; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely it was. The only hesitation, there was a request that came from -- my recollection it came from Deputy Minister Rob Stewart for more details, and I actioned that request through Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson. I believe I saw emails with her corresponding back. I just don't know what the timeline would have been between the 9th and that request from Deputy Minister Stewart.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And I don't think I have the document number here, but I have seen the email you're referring to. I believe it occurred on the 10th. Would that fit with what ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 116 13-116-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I wouldn't argue ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-01

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

--- with your recollection?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Somewhere in that zone, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-03

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And so on February 9th, the resource ask was explained in a little bit more detail, because you would agree, just a number of 1800 isn't something that people could actually act on because they don't know what that is comprised of.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, sorry, just I am going to back you up one day though. February 8th was the first time that the Ottawa Police Service met with the members of the Integrated Planning Team and that was at RCMP Headquarters ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- in the afternoon. There were discussions. I wasn't there for the whole meeting, but I understand there were discussions around what that 1,790 would look like. The meeting carried on over into February 9th, and then was a much deeper discussion with more information provided around the staffing levels on the 9th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Right. And if we can go back to that chart that was OPB1014 -- 00001014? So if we look at this, very shortly after that meeting on the 9th, by the 11th the numbers of RCMP officers start to rise quite significantly on the 11th and the 12th; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-20

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And there is some delay in getting RCMP officers into a position where they can actually assist the Ottawa Police Services; correct? They have to be sworn in?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 117 13-117-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

There is a delay. Again, just sorry, as I’m recalling, somewhere around -- well, it was February 5th, I received correspondence from Commissioner Lucki that the RCMP were providing 250 officers. And I actually think I made that announcement at the public Board meeting on February 5th, that I’d just received this communication. So even before the official letter went out from the Mayor and the Chair to the two levels of government, there had been an offer of, promise of, 250 officers. That didn’t materialize until past the dates on this chart here. And I, to this day, don’t know what happened to that deployment of 250, but certainly there’s an indication that the 50 that was requested on February 2nd was achieved very quickly, and maintained. And then there was a significant increase in staffing after the -- on the 11th, I guess.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 118 13-118-02

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But you’ll agree with me that if the RCMP provide a certain number of officers, they cannot all work every day, so you need a pool, for example, larger than 50 in order to have 50 people working every day.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 118 13-118-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Sorry; I’m not sure I understand what you’re...

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 118 13-118-21

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So if the RCMP are going to have -- supply to the OPS 50 boots on the ground on a given day every day, that’s not 50 individual officers; it has to be more than that in order to cover off 50 boots on the ground every day.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 118 13-118-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If a police service is sending me 50 officers, and they’ll be operating under our Incident Command system, then my expectation would be that we would not just deploy them on a dayshift, we’d deploy them on an as-needed basis, and some of that 50 would work daytime, afternoons, nighttime. But we would have 50 officers, 50 human beings who are capable of being deployed under the direction of the Ottawa Police Service Incident Command system. I think we’re saying the same thing but I’m not sure we’re saying the same thing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 118 13-118-28

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

I’m not entirely sure we’re saying the same thing either. I guess my point is because RCMP officers have to come and be sworn in, and obviously have to have some time off; they can’t work 24 hours a day, that you would need a pool larger than the number of boots you want on the ground in order to have that many boots on the ground.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 119 13-119-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

There certainly would be a delay around the swearing in piece and I’ve heard it described differently, in terms of the actual timing of that. There wouldn’t be an expectation that whoever arrives in Ottawa would work every day, although most of our officers had been, you know, in some cases, like Insp. Lucas, did work every day. Again, that was one of our challenges was just maintaining the health and wellness and safety of our members and partner agencies. My expectation would only be if you’re offering us something, make sure it arrives and that we can fully deploy it, including days off. There wouldn’t be an expectation that any agency would have to over-supply to manage days off. We just needed to know how many officers would be in our theatre, dedicated to our Incident Command system, deployable as fully as possible, at whatever time and whatever relevant duties are -- duties that are relevant to their capabilities.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 119 13-119-17

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So you wanted to ensure you had 50 people on the ground every day, and that might require more than 50 people being here in order to accomplish it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 120 13-120-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I just needed to know I was going to have 50 officers from whatever jurisdiction had asked. So in this case, with the RCMP letter I sent on February 2nd, that was the date of the letter I sent, the first letter, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 120 13-120-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- the 50 uniform officers, my expectation, if it could be honoured, that they would arrive as quickly as possible, and be deployable as fully as possible for whatever period of time they could stay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 120 13-120-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yeah. And I want to take you to one more document on this, which is PBS.NSC.CAN.00003118; this might help somewhat with this confusion. If we just scroll down to the bottom a little bit. A little further. So this -- oh, no, too far. This is an email on -- I believe it’s February 12, and it’s from Mike O’Beirne from the RCMP to a variety of people, including C/Supt. Pardy, about RCMP resources as of that day. So if we can just look -- scroll down to the numbers. So this is the resourcing that the RCMP are reporting as of February 12th, and they indicate there are, “Detachment to support the OPS Assist Operations/Deployments: 320”; “Deployed [as of] this date (24 hours): 225”; and “Operational Readiness: 159.” Can you help me and explain, if you know, what the difference between those three numbers is?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 120 13-120-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t, and they don’t align to what was on the chart either.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 121 13-121-11

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

No, they don’t, I agree.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 121 13-121-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was a huge challenge for us. Again, this is no way meant to be a criticism of the RCMP, but different police services call things differently, they count things differently, they account for things differently. And there wasn’t a day that -- while I was in office that I had a report from anyone, including my own folks, that anybody could say was 100 percent accurate, nor was there a day, other than maybe my last day in office, where we had a number that anyone could reasonably believe, give or take 20 or 30, that we were no longer just hanging on protecting the red zone; we were now getting sufficient resources to contemplate substantial additional operations. But this was a problem right from the beginning when everyone was trying to figure out how many people Ottawa Police Service actually had in our theatre under our ability to direct through Incident Command system. This is probably very accurate for the RCMP purposes, but not particularly helpful for us to understand what we actually had in terms of Ottawa Police Services responses.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 121 13-121-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So you can’t help us with the difference between “Deployed” and “Operational Readiness”? No?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Certainly there were not 225 RCMP officers deployed to the Ottawa Police Service under our ICS on the date of February 12th. The numbers on the chart we just saw don’t bear that out.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-11

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Well, they don’t match up with the numbers in the chart, but you just said yourself even your own numbers couldn’t be guaranteed to be accurate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, but our numbers were plus or minus 10, 15, 20; these are very different numbers; 320 detachment to support -- again, I don’t know what the term means. These are substantially different numbers.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Okay. So I want to move on to another issue, and that’s the tow trucks. You would agree with me that obtaining heavy tow trucks in particular was a significant issue throughout these events; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Second only to getting extra police officers, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 122 13-122-27

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And on Friday in your testimony you commented at one point that towing was happening throughout. I take it that you were referring to towing regular vehicles with regular tow trucks, not heavy tows; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I stand to be corrected but I do recall having information that we did tow heavy trucks, not in the red zone but in other parts of the theatre around the red zone. But my understanding is there were some successful efforts; minor successful efforts to tow heavy trucks.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-05

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And do you know where those tow trucks were obtained from?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

We had a number of contract tows. I believe we had City-owned heavy trucks but -- so I don’t know exactly where they were towing. I think we had some three or five heavy tow trucks through logistics, pre-staged that first weekend, and I'm assuming it was some combination of those heavy tow trucks that did the towing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-12

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But in any event, it very quickly became, particularly with the heavy tow trucks, a problem to get them to cooperate; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-22

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And I think the first reference that I have seen in relation to this is on February 4th. And if we can pull up OPS00006270. And so this is the notes from a Command briefing that you appear to be -- have been at. Do you recognise the notes of this nature?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 123 13-123-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't recognise these particular notes, but if it was a Command briefing, unless I was tied up in something else, I would have been there.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 124 13-124-02

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So -- and this -- the date on this is February 4th, and this is one of those ones where we have to subtract five from the time to get an accurate reading. So it would have been around four o'clock in the afternoon. Would that make sense for a Command briefing?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 124 13-124-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, there's usually a morning and afternoon briefing cycle.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 124 13-124-10

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Okay. So if we can just scroll down to the bottom of the document. So -- oh, not quite that far. Yeah. You'll see there is an attribution to you in the last comment, and if we look at the very last couple of lines of that it says: "Chief concerned about lack of heavy tow truck availability - need to manage public expectations if this is the case, add to Operational Plan as a logistics need not being met; if tow truck drivers are being threatened or extorted, this needs to be investigated." So as early as February 4th, you were hearing about tow truck drivers being threatened I assume from this comment?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 124 13-124-12

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And you were already having trouble getting tow trucks at that point?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 125 13-125-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 125 13-125-04

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And then, if we can go to OPP00001521. So this is a couple of days later, on February 6th. And if we can go to the fifth... Oh, well, first, I'll situate you. This is a call, it appears to between various federal officials and provincial and City officials and yourself. Do you recall?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 125 13-125-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

This is what I, I think, would call the tri-level meetings, yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 125 13-125-13

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes. And if we can go to page 4 to start at the bottom -- towards the bottom of the page. And you can see there's these comments that are attributed to you. You're talking about the RCMP officers being sworn in. And then if we can scroll down a little bit, about three bullets down on the next page. You say: "Ottawa Police Service has two city tow trucks supporting and they are looking for other heavy tows." So at that point, it appears you had two tow trucks. Now, we've heard that OCC Transpo had two heavy tow trucks. Are those the tow trucks you're talking about?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 125 13-125-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I honestly don't know.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-03

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

But in any event, you were still looking for other heavy tows at that point, and I assume you were still having difficulty getting them to cooperate at that point.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-08

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And in fact, I won't -- well, I can take you there if you like, but in the February 9th Plan, there is specific reference to the fact that tow truck operators were receiving hundreds of threats are some of them were death threats. Is that your recollection?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not necessarily from the February 9th Plan, but that was really just the state of affairs from the middle of the first week throughout.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-14

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And at one point there was an attempt to get the Ministry of Transport to assist with the tow truck issue. Do you recall that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Federal Ministry of Transport?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't specifically recall, but that was such a regular discussion. We -- at one point I think even Commissioner Lucki, I don't think she was flippant about it, but they were looking at Kijiji to find heavy tow trucks in Canada.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-22

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And even on -- as late as February 14th, you were still making comments that you needed heavy tow trucks; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 126 13-126-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-02

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And this document that we just looked at is one example, and you've referred to it as well. This was a consistent conversation you were having with both federal ministers and federal officials that there was no heavy tow trucks to be had, certainly not sufficient heavy tow trucks to be had to carry out the work that you needed to do to deal with this situation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. And just -- and I think you mean it implicitly, but to make it explicitly, they were there. It's whether we could predictably count on their ability to support our Operations was the gap that needed to be closed. They physically existed.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Our ability to engage them reliably, predictably, on scale was the challenge.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-16

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Because they were not cooperating they did not want to participate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They were intimidated for a wide variety of reasons. The sum total effect was we could not access them predictably on scale.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-20

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And that was a consistent message you were giving to your federal partners?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-23

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And at no time did you tell them "Problem solved, we've got tow trucks"?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not from me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 127 13-127-28

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So I'll switch off of tow trucks now. We seem to spend an awful lot of time talking about them. Although, actually just before I do, I just wanted to confirm: In your witness statement, and I think you just said this now, you indicated that that was the second most pressing problem you had in order to be able to address this issue was the lack of heavy tow trucks; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 128 13-128-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

From a resourcing standpoint, people, police officers with particular knowledge skills and capabilities; secondly, from a resourcing standpoint, tow trucks. There were other issues that were challenging, but those were the two main resource issues.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 128 13-128-08

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So I want to turn to the issue of negotiations, sort of broadly-speaking, in dealing with the situation in Ottawa. And there's been quite a bit of discussion about the work of the PLTs, and they were involved in various negotiations throughout this piece. But these weren't negotiations to resolve the entire thing. They were -- I'm correct about that; right? They were negotiations to deal with particular issues within the protest.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 128 13-128-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, technically, anything that could move us towards a safe successful end was designed to get us to a safe successful end, and PLT always has that role. I couldn't tell you that any one PLT negotiation, there was a huge expectation that that in and of itself would resolve the entire theatre of risks and issues that we were dealing with, I think that would be unrealistic ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 128 13-128-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- in any circumstance.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-01

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes. So they were working at smaller goals working towards the larger goal; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Working at smaller goals in support of the larger goal, yes, absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-04

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Yes. For example, one of the things we've heard about is the Confederation Park negotiations, which resulted in Confederation Park being cleared.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-06

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

So that's an example of one of the smaller goals towards the larger objective. However, all of those smaller goals that they were working toward during this time, even the Confederation Park success, didn't result in a significant shrinking of the footprint or a reduction in the number of protesters. It dealt with some important issues, like getting people out of Confederation Park, but those people didn't leave; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

They were important contributions, but none of them on their own were sufficient enough to end successfully and safely the entire events taking place.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-19

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And even in negotiations that the Mayor brokered was along that same line. It wasn't going to resolve the entire situation, it was an attempt to solve a particular problem, the awful circumstances that the residents in the downtown core were facing with the trucks in their neighbourhood; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 129 13-129-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was my understanding, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-01

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And to your knowledge, there were no trucks that left as a result of that negotiation, although they were moved around?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't know. I believe -- my understanding was there was some that departed the theatre, but again, I don't have any independent recollection. There was certainly a lot of movement, and my understanding was some of them left the theatre. Whether they went outside of the city limits or just left the downtown core, I can't tell you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-05

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And some of them refused to move at all during that attempt; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That is my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-13

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And you were asking for these large numbers of resources, the 1,800 that you had requested, because although you thought and hoped that you would be able to shrink the footprint of this protest through some of these tools. There were significant elements within the protest that you knew weren’t going to voluntarily leave; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Certainly that was part of the considerations. I go back to the February 1st meeting with the Public Order Unit Commanders where, during the sort of open discussion phase of what’s our understanding of what we’re dealing with here and what’s our best estimate at this point, I think barely four days into it, as to what it’s going to take to substantially remove the red zone and bring about, ultimately, a safe, successful -- and it was at that meeting where the scale of the resources really became apparent where Public Order Commanders from four or five different agencies within a relatively short confab unanimously came back and said it’s going to require every Public Order Unit Officer in Ontario and much more from across Canada. I did quick math in my head. We all looked at each other. That’s somewhere between, lowball, 700, highball, 1,000, maybe a little bit more than that. That scale, I think others have said, unprecedented. Add in patrol officers, add in investigators, covert officers, civilian dispatchers, crime analysts, your number goes towards 1,800, ultimately, I think, some 2,200. But the scale was clear.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 130 13-130-20

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Absolutely. But my point was, at some point even using a measured approach and using the PLTs to their utmost ability at some point given the nature of this event, there was going to have to be some enforcement action; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 131 13-131-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t rule out -- so I ruled in the likelihood that a PLT alone negotiated effort or any negotiation -- negotiated effort, including the merest attempt, would not likely result in the penultimate safe, successful end. I can’t rule that possibility out, though. The likelihood was very, very tiny, but I can’t say that ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 131 13-131-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- it could not happen, that some combination of negotiation efforts by the Ottawa Police Service, by partner agencies, by some involvement of one or more levels of government, an unknown and incredibly talented interlocuter couldn’t have arrived on the scene and some combination of factors could have resulted in a fully negotiated end. The likelihood, though, was very small, in my estimation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 131 13-131-28

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Right. And that’s why you needed the resources.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s why I had to ask for those resources.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-09

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And you were of the view that the situation in Ottawa, particularly taken in the context of everything that was going on around the country, created a threat to national security; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was my view, yea.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-15

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And why were you of that view?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, to be clear, I’m not a national security expert, but in the totality of my experience over 35 years, 30 of them in policing and almost five years in Security and Justice, which included national security work supporting agencies doing that, this was the closest thing that I could see to a true national security event.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-18

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And when you say the totality of events, what are you taking into consideration there?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely what was happening here in Ottawa, but how that was being coordinated to different sites across the country, Kootz and Ottawa happening at the same time. The first real signal to me was the -- and I think it’s captured in Commissioner Carrique’s -- either his statement or in his testimony, I forget -- but clearly, the move to Windsor as the southernmost point away from Ottawa where a significant policing operation was designed to split our resources across a significant piece of territory at two very high-profile, high-risk locations that would demand significant resourcing. I recall explicitly in conversations with Commissioner Carrique when the Windsor piece was clearly under way that, you know, we had some very capable -- I want to be careful to use this term, but capable adversaries who, through command, control and communication, could understand the limitations of our resources and our logistics and create two major events literally polar opposite north and south.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 132 13-132-27

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And your view that this situation was of that nature, that it created a national security risk or threat, that was a view that you expressed quite consistently throughout these events; correct? And quite publicly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 133 13-133-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t recall, I stand to be corrected, if I used the term “national security event” while still in office. I certainly have used it consistently as I’ve appeared before various standing committees in my statement and in my interviews with Mr. Howe and others, so.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 133 13-133-23

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And your view of -- even if you didn’t use those words, of the nature of the event at the time it was going on was something that you would have communicated to the various federal officials and federal ministers that you were dealing with.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 133 13-133-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely. Whether I used the term “national security events” or not, again, I stand to be corrected, but there was no doubt that my communication was this was not just an Ottawa event. This was provincial and national in nature, and they had elements of international in it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-05

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And not only was it not just a local event, but that it was a very serious event.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-12

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

And that it was causing -- created significant risks.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-15

Donnaree Nygard, Counsel (GC)

Those are my questions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-17

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Thank you. City of Ottawa, please.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-18

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS. ANNE TARDIF

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Good afternoon, Chief Sloly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good afternoon.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-22

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Or Mr. Sloly. My apologies. My name’s Anne Tardif. I represent the City of Ottawa.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So I want to start by confirming what I think -- what I hope is an obvious point, and that is that the Ottawa Police Service was the lead agency with respect to the events that bring us here today.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 134 13-134-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It was till my last day in office, and it’s my understanding it was until the end of these events here.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-03

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. Thank you. And the only reason I raise that is in your witness summary you indicated that the City saw OPS as the lead agency, and that’s, of course, because it was the lead agency.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, that’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-10

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Great. Thank you for that. Okay. Now, we’ve heard evidence already that, obviously, OPS would provide some briefings and messagings to the City in advance and during the demonstrations; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-15

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And my understanding, for reasons you’ve already gone into, is that in general, those briefings were at a fairly high level. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Either with the Mayor’s office, his staff and whoever they invited to the meeting or at Council meetings where we were invited to make presentations and answer questions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-19

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. Thank you. And I realize I was unclear, Mr. Sloly. I meant that the information provided would be a fairly high level.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Yeah. Okay, great. Thank you. Now, we’ve talked a bit about how, by January 31st, which is the Monday, in your view this had turned into not only in your view, but since I’m the one questioning you, into an occupation; right? There was a pivot required, to use the language employed by some witnesses. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 135 13-135-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-06

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And from that point forward until your last day in office, my understanding is that the number one thing you needed was resources. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-10

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And we talked a bit about how, from January 30th, forward, because this is now an occupation, the OPS is working on -- perhaps on a new plan, but on evolving the plan to meet the changed circumstances; fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-15

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. I want to talk a little bit about the injunction. I appreciate we spent some time on it already. I can take up documents and I will if we need to, Mr. Sloly, but I think we might be able to get by without it. My understanding is that as early as January 31st, both Commissioner Lucki of the RCMP and Commissioner Carrique of the OPP expressed some concerns around an objection -- an injunction, pardon me, being obtained at least at that time. Is that accurate?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And at least part of that concern had to do with an issue you’ve already raised, which is if you get an injunction, you have to be able to implement or enforce it. Is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 136 13-136-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-03

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And you did not, I take it, until the day you left office, have the resources to do that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-06

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Thank you. All right. So if we could then bring up OPS00014454. And these are Ms. Huneault’s notes, the notes of your general counsel, just while they’re loading. And if we could start at page 6, please, Mr. Clerk. And I'll take this opportunity, Mr. Commissioner, I did not bring up my watch. I don't expect to go over time, but please don't hesitate to let me know if you want me to stop my questioning for the lunch break because I did come up at quarter to one o'clock, Mr. Commissioner. So I'll accept the -- briefly the interruption.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-07

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Okay. And you'll appreciate I gave you no option.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-20

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

You had to come.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

I did. I wasn't expecting one after my previous refusal so. Okay. So this is the Chief's meetings with City Councillors; you see that there on January 31st?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 137 13-137-24

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And if we could just scroll down. My understanding, Mr. Sloly, and you'll have to correct me if I'm wrong, is that this is you briefing these bullets. And perhaps we can go back up to the top, Mr. Clerk, just to give Mr. Sloly a moment. My understanding is this is you providing information to the Councillors. Does that accord with your understanding?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I believe at different points I invited comments and presentations from Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson and Deputy Chief Bell, but I let off.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Yeah, okay. That's my understanding as well. That's helpful. Thank you. And you'll see there so we're January 31st. The fourth bullet down, "increasingly volatile and aggressive." Do you wee that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-11

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And I should have started a point above. We've already talked about this, turning from demonstration to occupation; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-20

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And if we scroll down then to page 7, right here, a little bit -- well, before we -- just stop there. And you'll see there it says, "The crowd is turning and officers getting swarmed." Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-21

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Now I couldn't tell, to be fair to you, Mr. Sloly, who made that comment, but does that accord with your recollection of events? Is that some of the volatility you were speaking to?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 138 13-138-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-02

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. Perfect. And so let's scroll down a little bit, please. A little bit further, Mr. Clerk, sorry. Perfect right there. Now do you see where it says "Matthieu" at the top?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-03

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And so my understanding is that's a reference to Mathieu Fleury, who was at the time a City Counsellor; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's my understanding.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-12

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And he has some questions. He's very shaken. He has some questions about OPS focusing on the Hill but need to look at other communities and some of the concerns that he in fact raised is in this proceeding; do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-18

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And if we scroll down a little bit, there's a response attributed to you, and it says, "Chief Agree many minor incidents that would usually get a police response but this is not normal times. - we'll look [at] new areas but call[...] for more resources [and] complexity" So does that sort of accord with what Service was able to do? You know, there were some minor issues, minor incidents that would usually get a response, but you simply couldn't up until that point because, again, you lacked resources.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 139 13-139-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, I do want to clarify something, and this may not be going to your point, so I apologize.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 140 13-140-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm taking your time. But certainly, Commissioner, it was something that I had to make adjustments about. Minor incidents in the vernacular of a police officer is okay. It's not a homicide. It's not a shooting. It's not a sexual assault. It's not an assault cause bodily harm. It's a mischief. It's a hate incident. It's a threatening behaviour, someone telling -- yelling at someone take off your mask. In the pantheon of incidents, it's minor in policing, but to a community member's facing that, that is a major incident. That is traumatic incident. That is assaultive in nature, and it can have long-standing trauma. And I believe that that is the case and I needed to make a shift in my language to be more clear about that. It's probably one of those regrets, and something that if I would have a chance to do over, I would have been much more clear in my language.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 140 13-140-09

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So I understood it in the way you've just explained it, but I appreciate that, Mr. Sloly. So with that explanation, those, you call them here minor, you've elaborated now on what you meant, but those are the kind of incidents that you say would normally get a police response but didn't over the weekend into that first Monday because the service simply lacked the resources; fair? And if we keep scrolling down to page 9, yeah, a little further down. And stop there. And scroll up a little bit. Sorry, Mr. Clerk. Just up to where we see Minard. Okay. S. Minard is Councillor Minard; do you see that, Mr. Sloly?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 140 13-140-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 141 13-141-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And I'll let you just read what he says. The point I'm going to draw your attention to is at the bottom. He says, "2 messages: it's peaceful but violence if we proceed". Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 141 13-141-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I'm not a hundred percent sure what he meant by that though.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 141 13-141-13

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Well, then we'll scroll down to your response, or the response attributed to you in the notes. You say, "- better language re "peaceful" [because] Chief feels this..." This is what's attributed to you. "...this is peaceful [pardon me] - can't build a mott [sic] [I think that word is mote] around the city re people/cars - Charter violation." Do you see that, Chief?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 141 13-141-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, and thank you. Again, this I think goes to the clarification I tried to proffer. Peaceful meaning we had no deaths, no serious injuries, no rioting, no burning police cars, but we had a lot of other assaultive behaviour and a term I think we can use more broadly, violence impacting communities. The closing of schools, the inability of people to get medication, the constant -- at this point, constant noise and so many other things happening in the theatre at that time.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 141 13-141-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. Thank you for that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 142 13-142-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I tried not to use the term peaceful after that and recognize there was a disconnect in the language, police language versus what community could -- was experiencing and therefore could consume.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 142 13-142-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And I wonder, Mr. Sloly, if I could put this to you. We can bring it back up if we need to, but you've been taken twice now to David White, the City solicitor, Mr. White's email, his summary or his notes of the call he had with you. And is it possible that this focus on, you know, public safety, maybe he's reflecting a change in your language over time, that perhaps you use words like minor and this is peaceful with him, intending what you've explained here today, so possibly his notes of that call reflect wordings or language that you were using at the time but now you've since explained, well, I wouldn't use that wording, and as it went on, I don't use that wording.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 142 13-142-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It's possible. I would have hoped that he would have asked for clarity on that because he expressed it in such a strong way that I would have assumed and hoped that he would have asked for clarification on that either before he wrote that email or subsequent to it. He never did, to my recollection.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 142 13-142-24

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. Fair enough. Now if we could go to page 10? And there should be -- if we could keep scrolling down, keep scrolling down, there we go. We have a note from Steve K., who is Steve Kanellakos, the City Manager; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-07

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And we're still in the same meeting, just so you're aware, Mr. Sloly.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-10

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And he's explaining in response to various queries, "- no, [they] haven't opened the lines [with the] province [and] fed[eral] [government] - not a fan of bringing military in to deal with civil issue[s]" And then he says, "- our lead will come from Chief on whether he needs more supports." Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-22

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

All right. And in fact, when you did need more support from the City, fair to say that they offered that support including with the letter of February 7th?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The City was very responsive throughout the events.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

If we could turn, please, to OPP00001521? And you've already seen this, Mr. Sloly, but these are notes. They've been produced by the OPP, and I believe also the provincial government, of a call on February 6th involving you and various federal and one provincial representative. You're familiar with this document?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 143 13-143-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not the document but the meeting itself.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 144 13-144-06

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

The meeting? Fair enough. So if we could scroll to page 2, please? Further down. Go further down. Perfect. Stop there. And you'll see here you explain to provincial and federal representatives -- and I should mention there's also a City representative on the call, that the OPS was successful in negotiating the resolution of the encampment at Confederation Park; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 144 13-144-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 144 13-144-15

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And that had been, in fact, just that day or the day prior; right? Confederation Park was resolved February 5th into February 6th; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 144 13-144-16

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And if we turn to page 3, in big bolded words, so, Mr. Clerk, you can just scroll down. Perfect. Thank you. And that's where you advise that the, "...Service is compiling a list of resources that [the Service will] require for the next 72 hours to 2 weeks to assist in managing the situation. [And it] will be exhaustive, and [...] provided to the Mayor of Ottawa." Correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 144 13-144-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

The only thing I would take some issue is, is the two weeks amount. That would not have been -- we were not seeing it as a two-week event, so that just may be a misinterpretation by whoever compiled the notes, but otherwise, it's accurate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-03

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Sort of 72 hours until the end, if I can put it that way?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And this is the list of resources you were preparing further to the direction provided you by the OPSB or Board on February 5th; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And you’re giving them a heads- up that this is coming, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-17

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And if we can go to page 4, please, of the document? Further down, there we go. Deputy Chief Bell, he’s explaining on the 6th that the service has about, as of that date, 120 to 130 officers of the ground -- on the ground, pardon me, and that’s a combination of OPP, RCMP, and Ottawa Police Service; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I’m guessing -- that looks low, so I’m guessing that’s Ottawa Police Service Members? Oh no, no okay, it says -- what date is this?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, we should have had a lot more than that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 145 13-145-28

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

You believe the numbers were higher?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Because the 6th was the Sunday and that was a weekend, and so our numbers would have -- should have been a lot higher, just based on the chart that we saw earlier on.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That just -- again, maybe just a transcribing challenge as opposed to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- the accuracy of Deputy Bell. Sorry.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

No, that’s no problem. The 100 and to 130 officers, would that have been per shift or both shifts combined?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That would -- if it was, it would be per shift, and then you would double or triple that number. And that would be a more accurate number based on my recollection of ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- of weekend staffing.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-24

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. And then at the top of page 5, the second bullet, second clear bullet, you’ll see there: “The additional support from OPP and RCMP...” Which was expected as of this date: “...will help provide relief to Ottawa Police Service Officers who have been 12...” I think there’s a word missing: “...working 12 to 14 days straight.” Correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 146 13-146-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-09

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And the influx that was expected as of that time was really to help the service maintain its current posture. It was not to shift; it was not enough, basically, in the coming days to shift towards an enforced solution to the demonstration.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely. We never reached those numbers until the final week.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-17

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. If I could take you to the bottom of this page, please. And you’ll see in the second, “Response from Chief Peter Sloly”; you see that Mr. Sloly?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And you’ll see that first bullet underneath: “He is concerned about the risk and efficacy of enforcement actions now.” You say: “The powers of existing legislation are sufficient but whether to enforce given the dynamic risk situation is the issue and the number of vulnerable individuals such as children and families embedded in the encampment elevates the calculation for Ottawa Police Service.” Right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 147 13-147-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 148 13-148-10

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And that’s the same issue we’ve been discussing; that is, that you can’t enforce powers unless you have the resources necessary to do so safely?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 148 13-148-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, and the additional element in this, I believe it was around the end of the first week, going into the weekend, that I became aware of the presence of children or other vulnerable persons in the red zone in and around the critical areas. So it really was now two factors; the necessary resources to do it safely and lawfully, and then the additional risk factors of children and vulnerable persons in and around there that became even more challenging.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 148 13-148-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

If we could go to the bottom of page 8, please, and actually into the top of page 9. Keep going. There we go. And you’ll see here their discussion again of the possibility of involving an interlocutor, and there’s a couple of names mentioned there. You see that, Mr. Sloly?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 148 13-148-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-01

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And so this was still in the mix, if I can put it that way, as of February 6th, as a possible way to manage the demonstrations?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-02

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, absolutely. This was a very healthy discussion that was happening at the trilevel meetings. And I’d been asked a number of times to suggest names, and these were names that were top of mind to me. Just -- and I put the caveat I didn’t -- I mean, I knew some of them, but I couldn’t in any way presume that they would be willing and able, or that the government would even want to go in that route. But as I was asked for potential names, I provided it in that context.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-05

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So is it fair to say that by February 6, we’ve still got the notion of a negotiation strategy, perhaps involving an interlocutor, on the table, but we’re also looking at what a POU enforcement plan would look like. Because you’ve testified at some length that you were looking for a POU briefing up into this weekend; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s absolutely right, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-20

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And if we need to go the enforcement route then we’re going to need resources; no questions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, and again, I’m sure you’re aware but even the enforcement route, just to be clear, still requires communication, negotiation, engagement, de- escalation; you know, all of those things remain in even in an enforcement Public Order-focused option.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 149 13-149-24

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. But if you’re going to end up, however long you get there, at the enforcement end, you’re going to need those massive numbers of resources we’ve discussed, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And was proven true.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-05

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Right. And when we’re talking about the involvement, or potential involvement of a negotiator and interlock -- my goodness, interlocutor, fair to say that the person or the entity that the protestors really wanted to exchange with was the federal government; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t say that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I can’t say that for sure.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-13

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

That was not your understanding?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

There was clearly a lot of information on different open-source channels, but I can’t tell you for sure that -- first of all, I got to go back to -- there wasn’t “a” convoy or “a” demonstration or “a” anything. There were a lot of interested parties and a lot of them had cross purposes, or no converging purposes. But there certainly was a lot of noise around it -- you know, the Governor General, the Prime Minister, but I can’t tell you that was the domino that had to fall over for any substantive negotiated end to these circumstances.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-16

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Yeah, and I -- sorry; and I think I misspoke. What I was trying to say was you said earlier these were the interlocutors, but you couldn’t say if the government would agree to that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 150 13-150-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

That was my question is; who is the government when you said that? Who were you referring to?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Probably predominantly, in my mind, yes, the federal government but not exclusively.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-05

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. That’s all I wanted to clarify. I can keep going, Mr. Commissioner, but my sense is that we’re right around 1 o’clock?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-07

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

You have a good sense. So if this was a good time, ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-11

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

--- we’ll take the lunchbreak and come back in an hour.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-14

The Registrar (POEC)

The Commission is in recess for one hour. La commission est levée pour une heure.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-16

Upon recessing at 1:04 p.m.

Upon resuming at 2:09 p.m.

The Registrar (POEC)

Order. A l’ordre. The Commission has reconvened. La Commission reprend.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-20

MR. PETER SLOLY, Resumed

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS. ANNE TARDIF (cont’d)

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good afternoon.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-25

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Still Anne Tardif for the City of Ottawa. Before the break, we had a bit of confusion around the number of resources. I want to take you back to that chart that my friend, the lawyer for Canada had up, just to avoid any confusion. So Mr. Clerk, if we could go to OPB00001014? I think you'll recognize this, Mr. Sloly. So this was the chart of resource deployments for the Service from all agencies that was prepared and some version of this went to the Police Services Board, correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 151 13-151-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, that’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-09

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And if you look at the 6th, 6/02/2022 which was the date in issue, and you look at regular members, there's a total there in the dark blue of 355. You see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-10

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And the two days prior, which would have been the Friday and the Saturday, before of course, the 6th is the second weekend of the convoy, Sunday, are roughly the same number, 329 on Friday the 4th, 362 on Saturday the 5th, and 355 on Sunday the 6th, from all services, correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-20

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And so when we saw in the minutes of that meeting that there were about 120 or 130 officers on the ground, that must have been -- I'm assuming that must have been per shift?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I'm not sure where the number came from, but that would be the only logical explanation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-25

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Right. But these numbers are the ones that ring a bell to you and that you were referencing in your testimony before the break, correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 152 13-152-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

These were the most accurate numbers, although again, none of them were ever 100 percent accurate.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 153 13-153-03

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. All right. Thank you for that. If we could now turn up OPS00008325, and if we could go right down to the bottom, please, Mr. Clerk, and we'll work our way up. Right there. So this is an email, Mr. Sloly, from John Steinbachs, and I -- you'll forgive me, I can't remember his exact title, but I do know part of it is Communications.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 153 13-153-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

He's the Executive Director of Strategy and Communications.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 153 13-153-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay, thank you. So from him to you, and some of your colleagues at the Service, and he says, "MO," which is the mayor's office - - you can see there the subject line, "Mayor's Office Request." And this is on Monday, February 7th. And he says: "MO, Mayor's Office, called Chair Dean's office this a.m. advising that we need to send a letter of request for staffing to our federal, provincial counterparts prior to sending a letter to sol gen -- " Meaning the solicitor general --- "--- and public safety minister. Has this occurred yet? If yes, can we bundle them all and send over to chair and mayor. If not, Kevin and Michelle are on this email and can assist in drafting, organizing. John." And so my understanding, Mr. Sloly -- and I do see this email went to you, among others -- is that the mayor's office wanted to ensure that the request had been made, chief to commissioner, as it were, before they sent a similar request for 1,800 officers to their political counterparts.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 153 13-153-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don’t have that understanding. I don’t really recall the email, to be frank, but I read it the other way. We need to send, "we" meaning the mayor and the chair need to send a letter to their federal counterparts -- I'm assuming that would be the premier and prime minister -- prior to us sending a letter to the solicitor general and public safety minister. So I actually read that the other way around. But it's still a bit confusing for me.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 154 13-154-12

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Right, because I take it in your capacity as Chief, you never sent a letter requesting resources to the premier or prime minister, correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 154 13-154-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Nor did I send one to the solicitor general or the public safety minister.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 154 13-154-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. And I think the "we", the way I read it, is because it's John Steinbachs drafting the email -- he's the author, and he's with Ottawa Police -- so the way I read it, just so you understand, is that the "we" was police. And if you read it differently, that’s fine, but my understanding is that in the ordinary course, before -- first level of request would be from chief to commissioner, fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 154 13-154-25

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I just -- I have no recollection of the email, and it's a bit ambiguous in the way it's written, so ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 155 13-155-05

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

All right. Can we scroll up? Well, maybe that'll help. Past the redactions. No, scroll down a little bit. There we go. Sorry, just up a little bit so we can see who it's from. This is from Michelle Gauthier, and she works with John Steinbachs; is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 155 13-155-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

She was supporting him directly, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 155 13-155-16

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And it's to John and you, among others. And if we scroll down, she says: "This is what I have so far in terms of requirements for immediate, 30 days, greater than 6 months. Getting more details through my calls with superintendents, et cetera. My discussion this a.m. is focused on immediate needs as per 9:00 a.m. call. Will need a breakdown of the officers - - general duty, and public order officers in terms of immediacy." So fair to say, she's trying to put together the numbers, correct ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 155 13-155-18

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

--- that are being requested of other forces?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 156 13-156-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes. Yeah, she's sort of the central hub for all the spokes of information coming in.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 156 13-156-07

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And Mr. Clerk, could we scroll up from there, please? No -- and this is Blair Dunker now forwarding the information, because she -- Blair Dunker, I understand, is the one who would have, in addition to Michelle, all of the information around resources, fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 156 13-156-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Well, she was the CAO, so she would have had a material role to play in all this. But my recollection, actually, on this email now is that Michelle really was sort of the quarterback of all the requests coming in. Blair would oversee our HR and finances area, so she would have an active role. I don't know if she was practically driving the numbers in the way that Michelle was.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 156 13-156-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And just to make sure we've gone to the top, to be fair to you, Mr. Sloly, can we scroll all the way up, Mr. Clerk? I think that’s it. Right. And it ends with an email from Blair Dunker. So fair to say what we've seen here is the Ottawa Police, those involved in this process, quarterbacking the resource requests and trying to figure out what, in fact, they are, right? That’s the emails we've just gone through?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 156 13-156-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I think so, the back end of that process.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-02

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And leaving aside this email -- so I'm no longer asking you about this email -- but my general understanding is that where the Service requires additional resources over and above what it can provide in the ordinary course, the request is made from chief to chief or chief to commissioner?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-12

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. And I think you've mentioned and you've agreed that the letter from the mayor and the chair deems that the OPSB was uncommon, but that these were uncommon times?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-17

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. Okay. And then I don’t need to bring it up, but you're obviously familiar with the February 7th letter signed by the chief and Chair Deans sent to their political counterparts in support of the OPS request for roughly 1,800 officers, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And my understanding, and you testified to this is that Chair Deans, on the meeting of February 5th, directed you in her capacity as Chair of the Board, to particularize your request for resources; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 157 13-157-28

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And after you’ve done so, you gave it to the Mayor and the Chair and, in fact, you briefed City Council at their February 7th Council meeting; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-04

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And at that Council meeting, you did explain that, in fact, this request for 1,800 officers was being made.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Right. And once again, you’ve said that’s out of the ordinary, but given the events leading up to that and the request by Chair Deans, that’s what happened in this case.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct. And a little indulgence, but I think I gave this in my evidence in-chief on Friday. The Board meeting on the 5th, the Chair’s commencement of that Board meeting was really around do we have the ability to adequately and effectively provide police services, dot dot dot, direction to Chief, send us the request for adequate and effective -- the resource request for adequate and effective. Not only was this out of the norm, but it was the Board, I believe, trying to exercise its -- one of its sole primary functions, which is getting us the resources that we need. The Chair and the Board were very aware of all of our efforts to get resources, including the February 5th announcement in the middle of the meeting that the RCMP was coming in with 250 resources. So it was unusual, but I think it -- my interpretation, and I recognize that comes with some difficulty, but my interpretation of what the Chair and the Board were trying to do, the Mayor and Council were trying to do was to handle resources through unusual but direct means.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 158 13-158-13

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Thank you. If we could now turn up OPS00014565, Mr. Clark. And while that’s coming up, Mr. Sloly, you told us that after the pivot to recognizing this is an occupation on January 31st, the service had to evolve its plan, right, to address these new circumstances. And my understanding is that the service did that and we have seen -- I don’t need to bring it up, but we have seen as part of these proceedings a plan that’s not what’s on the screen now, Mr. Sloly. A plan that’s dated February 9th and that’s referred to as the 3.0 Plan. You’re familiar with that plan?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 159 13-159-07

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So this is your scribe notes of that same day, February 9th. It’s not the plan, but it’s scribe notes of that same day. And if we scroll down, Mr. Clerk, right there, you’ll see there’s reference to a phone call that you received from the Mayor, Steve Kannellakos, the City manager, and Serge Arpin, who’s the Mayor’s Chief of Staff, in the afternoon of February 9th. Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 159 13-159-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 159 13-159-28

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And the scribe indicates “only heard Chief’s side of conversation”, so I think we’re safe attributing these bullet points to you. So you explained to the city representative that you’ve been in in a meeting all morning and into the early afternoon with the RCMP and representatives from the “Big 12”, and that’s the big 12 police forces in the Province of Ontario; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-09

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Regarding the resource requests that went out yesterday. And I assume that’s the request for the 1,800 officers or so; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-13

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And you say, “Making progress, but we have not gotten one officer out of it”; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-14

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And then a few bullets down, there’s a bullet that starts with, “If Mayor hears anywhere”. Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-17

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

You say: “If Mayor hears anywhere that we don’t have a plan, we have a plan.” Right? And that’s what you were communicating to the Mayor on that day.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Okay. If we could turn now to OPS00011411. These should be, yes, your scribe notes of February 10th. And I’m going to scroll to page 2, please. A little further down. And then just the call with Steve Kanellakos, Mr. Clerk, so we could -- perfect. Do you see there at 9:48 a.m. on February 10th, you had a call with the City Manager?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 160 13-160-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-08

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Right? And again, you explain to him, and it’s the second bullet there, “We spent almost 24 hours with OPP and big 12, presented them our plan.” Right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-13

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And although obviously the City would not have participated in that meeting, I assume that’s a reference to the February 9th meeting that we’ve heard something about in these proceedings.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah. It would actually be the February 8th meeting out at RCMP headquarters and then the carry over to February 9th at our headquarters.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-18

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Perfect. And then you’ll see there’s a reference there to, again, “We cannot do anything more if they don’t give us the numbers”. That’s you communicating to the City Manager that you still need resources to action the plan; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-26

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And below that, you’ve provided some -- I don’t think we need to go through it, but you’ve provided some additional details to Mr. Kanellakos about resources that you think will be forthcoming, including from the OPP; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 161 13-161-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-04

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So there’s reason for cautious optimism at this point in time; fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-05

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And then if you go to the before last bullet of the call, you see it says, “We”, and I assume, but I’ll ask you to confirm, that you mean Ottawa -- “We are not their number 1 priority. Their concern is Sarnia and Windsor.” Was that your understanding at the time? And this is February 10th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That was my understanding. That’s probably more so a self-assessment than an expressed -- an explicit expression from -- from “their”, whoever “their” is. I’m assuming that’s OPP, but I just can’t put that on them as a statement. I won’t do that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-15

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Fair enough. And then you say, “Chief has low expectations”. And I take it what you mean from that was you knew it was going to take a little bit of time for those resources to come to Ottawa while the situation was resolved in Windsor; fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And other locations across the province. There were multiple locations at that point.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-25

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Understood. And one final document, if I may, Mr. Clerk. It’s OPS00010373. So these are scribe notes of a meeting on February 12th between yourself and other Ottawa Police Service representatives and Commissioner Lucki of the RCMP and Commissioner Carrique of the OPP. They’re an OPS document, Mr. Sloly, so I believe they were taken by an Ottawa Police Service scribe.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 162 13-162-27

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

If we could go to page 2, please, Mr. Clerk. So do you see the comment there that’s attributed to Commissioner Lucki, “Getting exhausted that someone cannot communicate with Mayor or Steve Kanellakos”? Do you see that?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 163 13-163-09

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 163 13-163-15

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

And I expect that we will be asking Commissioner Lucki what she was referring to then at that point, but given that you were in the meeting, I thought I’d ask you whether you recall that comment or a comment to that effect and if you know what she may have meant by that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 163 13-163-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah. I think there was a general concern, not just from Commissioner Lucki, about the accuracy of the numbers and, you know, from our standpoint, we were being promised more than we saw on the ground. And from the standpoints of other agencies, and I don’t purport to speak for them, but that they felt that what they had said they were going to provide were there and available, but just numbers did not reconcile. By this point, the level of integration with the Chief Pardy-led team was substantially under way and I think everyone was starting to feel that with their planning and logistics capabilities what they were doing centrally for the province and even more for the country, that we would very quickly get to a greater level of certainty, if not 100 percent, but we weren’t there yet. And I mean, as much as I could feel the pressure on people saying exactly how many people do you have, I’m sure Commissioners Carrique and Lucki were -- and other police leaders were feeling similar pressure. I take it from all of that, that’s the expression that we got. Add on to that when there are statements made in the public about this or that, then the rollback towards the Chief of jurisdiction or Commissioner of jurisdiction would have been substantial.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 163 13-163-21

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

So just an expression of that frustration that the numbers that the OPS was providing the City and the numbers that the RCMP and OPP were providing provincial and federal politicians didn’t add up, an expression of that frustration.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 164 13-164-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That’s the way I took it.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 164 13-164-23

Anne Tardif, Counsel (Ott)

Thank you very much, Ms. Sloly. Those are my questions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 164 13-164-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Thank you.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 164 13-164-26

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Thank you. The next is the Ottawa Residents Coalition, please.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 164 13-164-27

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS. EMILIE TAMAN

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Good afternoon.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 165 13-165-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good afternoon.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 165 13-165-04

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

My name’s Emilie Taman. I’m one of the lawyers representing Ottawa residents and businesses, and it’s a group of community associations and BIAs who were most impacted by the convoy occupation. And I want to start by acknowledging how validating it is for our clients to hear you acknowledge on Friday and again today the significant harm and trauma that they experienced in the course of the occupation. You were asked on Friday by my friend, Ms. Rodriguez for the Commission, whether the streets of Ottawa were more akin to a family fun festival or a tinderbox waiting to explode, and you'll recall, unless I'm mistaken, that you didn't hesitate in expressing the view that it was more akin to a tinderbox. Is that right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 165 13-165-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct, ma'am, and with just a little indulgence if you don't mind. Again, I'm always mindful, I've said this before, about pejorative terms. The overarching sense was a tinderbox, but there were clearly elements and areas where it was less so and elements and areas where it was far more so. I want to be careful about that. That I think there were some genuine people trying to do some genuine things, and there was a lot of disingenuous people doing very dangerous things. So I just want to be careful about pejorative terms. But overall, the sense was a tinderbox ready to explode.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 165 13-165-19

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

For sure. And the residents wouldn't be attributing their experience to any particular individual or group, but that was the reality, you'd agree, that they were experiencing within their community?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-02

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And so I'd take it, then, you'd agree with me that as early as January 29th, when you had the opportunity to walk around and witness for yourself what was happening, that there was extremely loud and prolonged honking?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-07

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

That they were spewing diesel fumes from idling trucks?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-12

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Blockading of streets?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-15

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Threatening and anti-social or assaultive behaviour, as you've described it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-17

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And a general sense of chaos and lawlessness?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-20

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

If I was a resident, yes, I would have that sense, resident or businessowner.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-22

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And as the occupation dragged on and the significant trauma and victimisation that local residents and service providers and city workers and businesses were experiencing were caused by a number of different things, and that would've included, again, the honking, the fumes, and I think you'd agree that also just living under the constant threat of potential fires and explosions as a result of fuel cannisters being stored beside burn barrels and wooden pallets and fireworks, a tinderbox waiting to explode as you described it?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 166 13-166-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, ma'am.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-06

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And I believe you'd agree as well that there were a number of residents and workers and businesses who did experience harassment and intimidation by some protesters.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-07

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And you've been very careful to say that you would never take away from someone's feelings, and so I take it, then, that you'd agree that there was a feeling among many in the core that they had been abandoned by their government and by their police?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-12

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I understand that, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-17

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

So I take it, then, that you would agree that enforcement activities in and around the red zone not only had value but were actually quite critical for public safety?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely, yes.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-22

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And my friend from the Ottawa Police Service this morning put it to you that your interest was more about being seen to do something, and you disagreed with that; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-27

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And that to describe them as small wins or a kind of pandering to residents really grossly underestimates the legitimate risk to public safety throughout that occupation; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 167 13-167-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

More than that, I think it disrespects the residents and businesses who were actively calling for that directly, indirectly through their councillors and through many other channels.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-04

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right. Now, my friend from the Freedom Corporation this morning put it to you that any and all complaints of criminality would be investigated and charges laid if warranted, and you agreed with that, but subject to the caveat that police had a wide discretion based on officer safety; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And second caveat, that we would pursue those charges when they were more appropriate and safe to do so.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-14

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right. But you wouldn't have direct knowledge of incidents that were reported and not investigated, either due to the exercise of officer discretion or a simple lack of resources, do you?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Not to that level of detail. That was the general briefings that I was getting, but exact incidents and that, not to that level of detail, no.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-21

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And in fact, there were a large number of complaints or there were a number of complaints made to OPS which would've been difficult if not impossible to investigate because the location and/or identity of the alleged assailants weren't known to the complainant; right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 168 13-168-24

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 169 13-169-02

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And are you aware or maybe you've heard in the course of these proceedings that Councillor Mathieu Fleury made a report to the Ottawa Police Service regarding intimidation and harassment by protesters at his personal residence?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 169 13-169-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Actually, I'm not aware. I was aware of something in relation to former Councillor McKenney, other public officials. I don't recall if I spoke directly to Councillor McKenney. I know I called another public official, a very high-profile public official, who was receiving some type of threatening behaviour. A lot of public officials received, including myself, received direct threats as a result of all this.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 169 13-169-08

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And Councillor Fleury's evidence before this Commission in fact was that he reported it to police and he never heard back from anyone about that complaint. So I think -- I put that to you as an example, that, you know, there likely are, unknown to you, numbers of complaints that for one reason or another, in a very chaotic environment, were not followed up on or investigated?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 169 13-169-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I would expect and hope that there would've been some occurrence taken. Whether or not -- meaning, an occurrence taken of whatever the nature of the threat was from Councillor Fleury, even if it didn't meet the criminal threshold there would be a record of it, if not an active investigation into it. It's not meant for any solace to anybody, including Councillor Fleury, but I think when I left office there was some five or six or seven threats against me, and to this date, I haven't received a follow-up call yet myself.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 169 13-169-23

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right. Right. And so I think, ultimately then, you'd agree that any available data regarding criminal activity which was investigated and resulted in charges, is not necessarily a reliable indicator of the scope of criminality in the course of that occupation?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 170 13-170-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 170 13-170-10

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 170 13-170-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It's one of the reasons why, within our request, we requested additional investigators, crime analysts. We just couldn't keep up with the volume of intake. We needed extra dispatchers. So a lot of it was Public Order, and yes, Investigations, but the ability even to do intake of complaints, follow up on complaints were significantly restrained during my time in office, I suspect for weeks if not months after all the events concluded. So things like customer service and reliability of follow ups were challenged always, would have been extremely challenged during that time.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 170 13-170-12

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right. Okay. So I'd like to ask you a couple of questions about the lead up to the convoy occupation. And I wondered whether you would agree that two big factors leading to the convoy to become so entrenched, whether as the result of reasonable mistake or misunderstanding or lack of information or otherwise, were, number 1, not anticipating that this would be a longer event that it ended up being. Would you agree that that was a facto that allowed the convoy to become so entrenched?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 170 13-170-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm not -- maybe I'm not sure of the question or the assertion. So just if you could try one more time for me?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-03

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Yeah, no problem.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Apologies.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-07

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

So perhaps if OPS had anticipated that it would be a longer occupation, the type of planning that would've taken place would've maybe prevented them from becoming so entrenched, that that was a factor?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, thank you. You probably said it clearly the first time, it -- just my ears were slow catching it. Yes, but no.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-12

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

So length of time isn't the issue as much as it is the quantity of the people that would be staying. So it was clear to me in the week leading up that I was getting regular briefings from the Intelligence Threat Risk Assessment side of things that there will be a small group of people staying longer, but that we had experienced those things in the past, there were well-established contingency plans and removal plans that would go through stages of days, weeks, sometimes months, and that our partners in the NCR were well- versed in how to do that. So there was always a sense that there would be a longer portion to the weekend demonstration involving a smaller group of occupiers. What we did not have, and to this day I still have not been able to see, even in hindsight, is there will be a massive number of people who will remain behind for weeks if not months and they will be engaging in a wide range of social disorder and criminal assaultive type behaviours for that entire period.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 171 13-171-17

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right. And that's fair. You've been clear to say that that was also probably one of the missing pieces was the number of people who would stay. And would you agree, then and again, not asking you necessarily about the reasonableness yet at this point, but that had the trucks not been allowed to enter the core, it likely would have been more difficult for the protesters to have become as entrenched as they did?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 172 13-172-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, yes, but no. Entering the core meaning entering Wellington Street and the immediate streets east and west of that. I have heard this even before the convoy events arrived, like, closing down our core, closing down our interprovincial bridges for any reason are hugely problematic and they create a range of public safety and community wellness issues. For example, I believe it was in the late spring of 2021 where there was a provincial order that related to the pandemic, that interprovincial bridges and access points be closed. There was very little, if any, material consultation with the Ottawa Police Service that of all the police of jurisdiction in Ontario had the biggest impact by that order, and it caused a significant staffing challenge. We did close the bridges to the letter in the first 24 hours, but the push- back was massive and immediate from the health care sector, from the business sector. Closing things anywhere in the downtown core, anything in the downtown core is going to cause a range of public safety, wellness and economic impacts on the city. The concept of closing the entire downtown core, I think you've heard from other witnesses, would probably use as many resources as it took for the public order operation. Some 2,000 officers would have been required to come in.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 172 13-172-15

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

M'hm.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 173 13-173-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And it took the better part of a week and a half to get those officers here. So the assumption that if we had known, we could have locked down the downtown core, it would have still taken 7 to 10 days to get that many officers in here to execute that plan, and then the impact on the City of Ottawa and the greater Ottawa Gatineau area might have been greater than the public safety problem we were trying to prevent in the first instance.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 173 13-173-11

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. Well, appreciate that. And so but do you recall at the January 26th special Board meeting of the Police Services Board where Mathieu Fleury, Councillor Fleury asked you about the possibility of at least holding trucks to truck routes, and that you indicated at that time, or he says that you indicated to him that you had received a legal opinion that the Charter would preclude that activity based on your understanding of the expected public safety risks at that time?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 173 13-173-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't -- I recall the truck route comment. I believe my comment was in relation to the broader discussion can we block the downtown core, can we block them from coming in to the city. And that was the context in which I gave my response. And again, it was the 26th. I would have already had my legal advice from my general counsel. And by then, I think the 27th was when we requested external legal advice, which essentially supported the same position.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 173 13-173-28

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And when you say external legal advice, are you referring to OPS Legal Services?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

OPS Legal Services sought external legal advice to bolster their own opinion that they provided internally. Not to bolster, but to validate one way or the other their own opinion internally.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-10

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. But there doesn't seem to be any record of that internal opinion; is that fair?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I'm not aware but that was a question I asked of my own general counsel.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-16

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And you recall asking that question?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-18

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, I do.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-20

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And I'm going to just bring you to some of the other evidence that we've heard and get you to comment on it. So Deputy Chief Bell testified that he believed that Ottawa Police did have the authority to stop vehicles entering into the city, but that because the Service had successfully managed vehicle convoys in the past, it wasn't viewed as necessary.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 174 13-174-28

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

I'm not sure if you're aware of that.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I don't recall his testimony in that way.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-03

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

So I apologize.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-06

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

No need to apologize. And my review of Acting Deputy Chief Ferguson's evidence was that she couldn't recall whether a legal opinion had been sought, but that like Deputy Chief Bell, based on decades of past experience managing events, OPS believed it had the capacity to manage trucks in the core.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-07

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I've watched much of their testimony. I just can't recall those specific elements.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-13

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

But is it possible, do you think, that you never did receive a legal opinion before January 28th, and that, in fact, the question of whether to stop trucks coming into the core never arose?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-15

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I wouldn't have gone to external counsel unless I'd started with my own counsel first.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-19

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. Okay. So I'd like to ask you -- just going to move on to another topic then if you don't mind, sir. You had a discussion this morning with one of the counsel about the role that Navigator played in the course of your managing of the occupation. And if I could just ask, Mr. Clerk, for you to pull up a document, please. It's OPS00005912. This would have been on the Commission's list of documents. And if we could just go back down to the start of the chain? Okay. So here we have an email -- can you just go up a teensy bit more? Yeah. It's from John Steinbachs from Corporate Communications to Erin Kelly and Lee Thompson. And who are they?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 175 13-175-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's with Advanced Symbolics Incorporated.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-06

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

So that's ASI?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

That's correct.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-09

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And what is that exactly?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-10

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It's a private company that uses open-source information. I'm going to not -- I'm not going to do a great job on the company's description, but to a degree, it's sentiment analysis, but it also tends to predict small "p" predict what opinion will be around different topics.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-11

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And in that first inquiry, if we could just scroll down a little bit, the question is, "Are there any sentiment indicators you can provide us relat[ing] to..." And then it lists a number of issues. So -- and, sorry, what's your understanding of what a sentiment indicator is?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, I'm probably doing a disservice to this company, but broadly speaking in the industry, a scrape of social media sentiment expressed on various platforms, and then rating it one way or the other, positive, neutral, negative.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 176 13-176-24

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And what was the purpose of seeking this information?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Again, to see how people within our community, a million people across the largest municipal geography in Canada, the second largest in North America, were feeling around an incident that was happening, unfolding in a very, very small area.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-03

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Yeah.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-08

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Began to see we had policing responsibilities across the city, and we obviously had increasing policing responsibilities in this micro-percentage point in the heart of the city.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-09

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And you would have received regular briefings from ASI, I take it, by email over the course of the time that you were managing the ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-13

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

--- application? Okay. So if we could go back up to the first page, please? So this is now an email dated February 3rd, again, from Erin Kelly to yourself and others within the Ottawa Police. And it starts, "Hi team. We ran the scenario the Chief asked "What if we were to take further action and what happened in Alberta were to happen in Ottawa?"" So what did you mean when you asked what happened in Alberta?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

So Coutts, Alberta was happening almost concurrently. I forget whether it started on the same day, the 29th, that our events happened -- or escalated. And I recall, whether it was the Sunday or the Monday, but early in the week there was an attempt by the Coutts -- by the operational -- well, there was an operation attempting to remove the blockade in Coutts. And I could see just from mainstream media, and I believe I got a briefing later on from Commissioner Lucki that it wasn't successful. That literally within minutes, what looked like a well planned and well staffed exercise was frustrated and failed within minutes by a wide variety of countermeasures, whether they were planned and exercised before or they were just done in the spur of the moment. And my concern was that if that was on a two-lane highway in a very rural part of Canada, with no other buildings on the sides of the road and no density and no school zones or anything else, a much smaller footprint of vehicles and protesters and a proportionally much larger amount of available resources, if it failed so quickly, then any effort that we would do here would be extremely dangerous. So it was in that context that I asked that question.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 177 13-177-28

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. So you're asking for their assessment of what would be the impact on public sentiment vis-à-vis the Ottawa Police Service if there were to be a failed operation to dismantle the convoy or to ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 178 13-178-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah, I don't know if I'd put the emphasis on the fail but just on the operation as a whole.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 178 13-178-25

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 178 13-178-27

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. Fair. And so Erin Kelly then goes on to say, having undertaken that assessment, "Currently, under 10% of people in Ottawa are experiencing deep concern about how the trucker convoy is being handled. Most of these people are downtown, but that wouldn't be surprising to you, right, that the people the most concerned were the people that were experiencing it? If you were to take an Alberta-type action, you would get a 10 percent lift in public opinion from Centertown residents because they're happy you took action, but you would take a 50 percent hit from residents in other parts of the city who were currently not expressing any concern with the situation. If things went south, like in Alberta, then they would blame the Ottawa Police for the misstep. So why would it matter what the sentiment indicators were for residents unaffected by -- and unconcerned about the Freedom Convoy?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 179 13-179-01

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

It really didn’t matter to me at this point, to be honest. I'd already had my meeting on February 1st in Kanata with the public order commanders. The level of effort that we would have to have, the scale would be, as I said, somewhere between the 700 range to the thousand-plus range to even begin to contemplate an operation that happened in Coutts. So I mean, I don’t want to say it was too little, too late. Whatever modelling was taking place here, it really was immaterial. The situation in here just required a scale that we couldn't contemplate a similar operation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 179 13-179-21

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

So the circumstances on the ground were just changing so rapidly that you weren’t even really contemplating a Coutts -- an Alberta-like intervention by the time you received this analysis?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 180 13-180-04

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, and importantly to the point I think you were making -- and if I get it wrong, I'm sure you'll correct me -- but understanding, we brought in ASI to understand the budget implications. That’s the original contract of ASI was around the almost year-long budget debate that happened throughout 2021, in which case, the budget expectations and needs of a farmer out in the outskirts of Ottawa was as important as a condominium dweller or a business owner in downtown Ottawa. But in terms of to your point, the people that were most directly impacted, traumatized, victimized, were the people living immediately within the red zone or around the red zone. And so while it was somewhat interesting to know how people felt, more broadly, the victimization was happening in a micro location, and the risk was happening in a microdonation. Ninety-eight (98) percent, 99 percent of what we were dealing with was within 1 percent of the geography of the city. And so it was an interesting exercise. It didn’t prove fruitful, and the scale of the operation that ultimately was required made this a rather less than productive exercise.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 180 13-180-08

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

But you did continue to get updates from ASI throughout, kind of gauging -- so in fact, if you scroll up to the very top, please, Mr. Clerk, you'll see, you know, anger against OPS is down 10 percent from yesterday. You know, you're trending in the right direction. So I mean, I guess what I'm asking is, do you see why some residents might be concerned that there was a preoccupation with almost a PR matter when, you know, they were going through something really tough?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 180 13-180-28

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Absolutely, I can see why. And as I've said, Commissioner, to you and others, public trust is a direct equation to public safety, and what might look like a PR exercise to some is as rudimentary attempt as we could in the crisis that we were having to get a sense of where public trust lay. I could look at crime stats up and down, but I can tell you, you can actually have crime going the wrong way, and public trust going the right way. For instance, underreported sexual assault and domestic assault, when you can win public trust, what happens is that you get an immediate spike in reporting.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 181 13-181-09

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 181 13-181-21

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

And so sometimes a crime trend up is an indication of public trust up. And I've learned that over the decades in policing. It's important to keep an eye on trust indicators as much as it is important to keep an eye on crime or victimization indicators. They are necessarily coupled. This was our best effort in the middle of a crisis to try to do some of that, but it was by no means a perfect effort. It was quite imperfect, this was.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 181 13-181-22

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Understood. So just one last area I want to ask you a few questions about. In your testimony on Friday, you indicated that misinformation and disinformation caused a number of -- are causing challenges as far as policing is concerned, right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 182 13-182-03

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And you agree -- and I believe you agreed on Friday -- that there was a perception in the public that there were elements within your police service who - - and other police services -- who were sympathetic or even supportive of the Freedom Convoy?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 182 13-182-10

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Right? But if I understood your evidence correctly, it's your view that the public perception in that regard was based on misinformation or disinformation?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 182 13-182-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No. It wasn’t that black or white. It never is, in my world anyway. No. I mean, I think legitimately, there would be within communities that were directly impacted and those that were literally within line of sight questioned a lot of things, again, without having background information or other context would question those things. I know that there were complaints coming in, and every one of those complaints that came to my attention were assigned to our Professional Standards Bureau for review, and any one of those reviews that showed misconduct were then assigned for proper investigation. During my time, I suspended one officer. I don't know what the status of that case is right now. So to any extent where there was a reasonableness to a complaint around not sympathy but actions that in any way undermine our ability to keep the city and the communities safe and bring about a successful, safe outcome, we took documented, formal, measured actions.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 182 13-182-20

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. And I appreciate that more detailed and nuanced answers because certainly, I think your evidence on Friday might have left the impression that you rejected completely that any high five or selfie or fist bump could be anything but a calculated effort at de-escalation.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 183 13-183-11

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

But that’s not your evidence?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 183 13-183-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I appreciate the chance to clarify that with some subtlety. The majority of it, I believe, were genuine officer efforts to keep people calm and situations calm, but I can't rule out that some element of that at some point could have been more nefarious.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 183 13-183-18

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay. I'll appreciate that. And you're aware then, I take it, of reports in the media -- and you may even be aware of this from your own tenure as chief that there are at least two dozen current and former members of the OPS who have been identified as donors to the GiveSendGo campaign that was raising money to support the convoy occupation?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 183 13-183-23

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I've seen some media reports, but that information wasn’t available to me during my time as chief.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-02

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And are you aware of recent media reports that there's a review by Professional Standards into a member of the OPS Intelligence Unit, Sgt. Chris Kiez, who authored a pre-convoy intelligence report that expressed sympathy to protestors against COVID-19 public health mandates, described the convoy protestors as "mainstream" and holding opinions that are, you know, the views of the silent majority of Canadians? Are you aware? Have you read any reports of this?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-05

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

No, I haven't.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-13

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And there is a document in the disclosure, that particular report, that has been reported in the media as raising concerns about the -- a perceived double standard between how left-wing, or as Kiez describes them, "professional protestors" and characterizing this particular occupation as more of a grass-roots real authentic movement. But were you aware of any sentiments of that nature among your members in your time as chief?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-14

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I was going to answer, but then you threw a little curve at the end. So I just want to make sure I don’t answer the wrong question, but there is a point I would like to make to the Commissioner and yourself, so if you can just repeat the last part, just so I get the question right?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-22

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Well, I was wondering whether you were aware that there is at least a perception of a double standard and how some kinds of protestors, be they, you know, associated with the defund police movement or Black Lives Matter or environmental protestors or Indigenous protestors on the one hand and a movement like this one on the other?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 184 13-184-27

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

So I was not aware of any complaint or internal matter in regards to that member. Just, I'll put that aside. But I think your question is important. Commissioner, I would just sort of engage you more directly, with your indulgence. But this has been something that I saw during my tenure as Chief of Police. It was something that I saw during my time in the private sector, and it is something with less clarity but in general, a trend, in regards to intelligence gathering, threat assessments at local, provincial, national, international levels. There is a bias, and I've spoken very publicly about systemic bias in policing, and not limited to systemic racism, in every aspect of humanity. I saw this during my time in Kosovo in peace keeping after 9/11 happened. There was a significant shift operationally, politically, socio-economically, geo-politically to the threat that was posed by the various terms around radical Islam and Islamic-based terrorism. When I was in private sector, I was invited by Public Safety Canada to be the Co-Chair of a committee of citizens from across the country looking at online radicalisation to violence and terrorism. And we received a briefing from CSIS, including senior RCMP officials, on the current state of the national threat assessment, and this would be the summer of 2019, 18 months before the arrival of the convoy. But this is also the time that we had the Incel van attack in Toronto. This is also the time that we had seen a rise of right-wing extremism, white supremacy, and violent events south of the border, and increasing levels of violence and recruitment north of the border. Presentation that we got on the national threat assessment had no mention whatsoever, zero, of right-wing extremism and white supremacy. So the question that was asked of me, is this a concern of mine, it was a concern of mine in my days with the Toronto Police Service, in peacekeeping missions, in private sector, on a Public Safety Canada committee, and as the Chief of Police here in Ottawa. I would validate that concern.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 185 13-185-05

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

And just a final question, then. I take it, then, that you would violently agree that in order to rebuild trust in policing institutions generally, but specifically here in Ottawa after the events of January and February of this year, that it will be important for the organisation to sort of confront those biases straight on and not be shy to recognise when its own members fall short by engaging in that kind of unfortunate analysis?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 186 13-186-17

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

First of all, I'm probably out of order here, but your line of questioning has been excellent, and how you're probing is helpful for me, I hope it'll be for the Commissioner. It's almost entirely the reason I was brought here, ma'am. That's why they recruited me. Because I have an outspoken track record over decades, not just when it was popular to do so, to confront racism and discrimination in any form in policing, a profession that I dearly love and devoted my life to. But one that I know, not because so much of individual factors, because we're just human beings, and we are incredibly imperfect, but incredibly imperfect human beings will build really imperfect systems, and those systems can have very bad impacts on communities, usually the most marginalised and racialized communities. And I have been outspoken on those matters, and I've dedicated the bulk of my leadership to addressing them. When I came to Ottawa, Commissioner, that's exactly why I was recruited to come here. That's the mandate I was given. And that I did that every day I held my office until the last day. And it is singularly the number one reason for the resistance to me, the undermining of me. And so yes, that was a priority for me on day one, and it was still a priority for me on day last one.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 186 13-186-25

Emilie Taman, Counsel (Ottawa Coalition of Residents and Businesses)

Okay, thank you very much. Those are my questions, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 187 13-187-21

Paul Rouleau, Commissioner (POEC)

Thank you. Next, I'd like to call on the OPP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 187 13-187-23

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR. CHRISTOPHER DIANA

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Good afternoon, sir. Chris Diana for the OPP.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 187 13-187-26

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Good afternoon, sir.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 187 13-187-28

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Just a couple of topics that I'd like to discuss with you. The first one relating to OPP assistance that was received by OPS during this time. As a general proposition, I'm sure that you would agree with me that the OPP provided a significant level of assistance to the Ottawa Police Service from the beginning to the end of the convoys, plural, presence in Ottawa?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 188 13-188-01

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

And even before the convoy arrived the OPP was already offering to provide assistance; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 188 13-188-09

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Now, we've seen text messages between you and Commissioner Carrique. Is it fair to say that you communicated with Commissioner Carrique almost every day, if not every day, during the course of late January until the day you left.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 188 13-188-13

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

So if we can go, please, to OPP4586. All right. So these are the text messages that I was referring to you between you and the Commissioner. And it starts off, I believe the first one, it says: "Good afternoon, Tom. Just left you a voice mail. Please have a listen and call me back at your earliest convenience." Now, that's January 27th, so that's the day before the convoy arrived; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 188 13-188-19

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

And I take even the day before you had already established kind of a relationship with Commissioner Carrique where you felt you could discuss issues.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-03

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yeah. Sorry, just one small -- the 27th is the Thursday; 28th, the Friday; 29th. Technically, the convoy started arriving on the 27th, technically, in trickles ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-06

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

--- a little bit more on the 28th, the Friday, and then the big wave, tsunami, on the 29th.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-11

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Yes. Thanks for clarifying. You are correct, but I always think of it as the 28th, because that's when a lot of them really started to come in. But I guess the point that I'm trying to make here is that even early stages, before many of the people and trucks arrive, you've already got an established relationship with Commissioner Carrique?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-13

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I had an established relationship with him throughout my entire tenure as Chief of Police. He was incredibly assisting on a number of issues.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-21

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Okay, so if we scroll down. We've got January 28th, which is the next day. My understanding, based on what we've heard before, is that the timestamp is actually five hours earlier than the time actually stamped, and that appears to be a text from the Commissioner: "Hi Peter - just checking in to ensure you have everything you need." Your response was to thank him for checking in and your response is, as it says: "All good right now - we greatly appreciate the public order support. Please also keep the intel coming." That's on January 28th; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 189 13-189-24

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

All right. And so you're at this stage happy with how the OPP has stepped up and offered that kind of assistance, as well as the intel?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 190 13-190-11

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

I very rarely use the term "happy", but I am very satisfied.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 190 13-190-14

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Yes, that's fair enough. For that first weekend, we've heard evidence prior that the OPP provided frontline officers in addition to Public Order Unit members. Is that your understanding?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 190 13-190-16

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

Yes, although in fairness, I now understand the POU were not underneath our Incident Command but they were certainly within the theatre.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 190 13-190-20

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Yes. If we can go down to page 3. I'm looking for the time that's stamped 11 -- February -- so this is February 4th. We're looking for the time that's stamped 11:07. There we go. So this is to situate you. Sorry, this is February the 4th. It says: "Peter, over and above the number of people we have supporting, checking in to ensure you are receiving the level of support and counsel you were hoping to receive from our POU, CIC and PLT command group that is contributing to your concepts of operations and planning process." Scroll down. And you've asked for a quick call. Scroll down again. Okay. And so he was available at your convenience. So again, on February 4th, we're a few days into this now, the Commissioner is again reaching out by text to make sure you've got everything you need; correct?

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 190 13-190-23

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

And that's consistent with how the Commissioner was available to you throughout this time period.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 191 13-191-18

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

All right, can we go to another document. I want to go back to this one eventually, but let's go to OPS7455. All right. So if we can go down to the bottom of page 1. All right, so stop there. This is an email, again to situate you, an email from yourself to Commissioner Carrique, February 4th, 5:30 p.m. Scroll down. And here, again you can read it just as well as I can, where you're expressing your appreciation for "your significant and ongoing support" that the Commissioner and his team "have provided to the OPS over the course of the demonstrations." And you refer to OPP officers: "...demonstrating the highest levels of professionalism and work ethic..." And that: "...their turn out is universally 'top shelf'." I'm curious what you mean by "turn out". I'm not sure what that turn of phrase means.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 191 13-191-22

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

their dress and deportment. They -- the way they presented themselves, which was, quite frankly, the most positive level and the earliest level of officer enforcement, just a professional image of an officer, and they were really top shelf just across the board.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 192 13-192-14

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

And I take it that -- I mean, this is you obviously showing your appreciation for the support you've been given, but I take it this is a genuine email. I take it from the tone of that that you generally did appreciate that ---

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 192 13-192-19

Peter Sloly, former Chief (Ott-OPS)

You could've done blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, "their turn out was universally 'top shelf'." I was telling the Commissioner of the largest police service outside of the RCMP that whoever they selected, however they arrived here, they showed up looking good and gave me confidence that they would do good in the circumstances that they're here.

Volume 13 (October 31, 2022), page 192 13-192-24

Christopher Diana, Counsel (ON-OPP)

Okay, so we can -- can we go back to the text exchange, please, which is OPP4586? And let's go to page 6. So we're looking at -- if you scroll d